Anton Albert von Schullern zu Schrattenhofen

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Anton Albert von Schullern zu Schrattenhofen (1762–1815)
Marianne Leis von Laimburg (1759–1827)
Coat of arms of the Knights of Schullern zu Schrattenhofen

Anton Johann Albert Ritter von Schullern zu Schrattenhofen (born October 28, 1762 in Lienz , † August 8, 1815 in Innsbruck ) was an Imperial Austrian judge and Tyrolean defender from the Schullern zu Schrattenhofen family .

Live and act

Born as the son of the Marschkommissärs in Pustertal Johann Franz Jakob von Schullern zu Schrattenhofen and Maria Helena Preu von Lusenegg and Korburg in Lienz, Schullern attended the Collegium Nobilium zu Innsbruck as a boarder, then the university, where he completed his studies as a master of both rights and the Philosophy Graduated. By decree of October 16, 1786 he was appointed auscultant at the kk magistrate in Bozen. On February 7, 1787, he received a commendatory decree from the aforementioned magistrate, and on May 3, d. J. from the appellate court in Klagenfurt, after passing an examination, the decree of eligibility for a criminal assessor position . On July 13, 1790, he was issued the analogous decree for an official service and on November 30, 1790 that for a local judge's position. On January 22nd, 1795, Josef Candidus Leiß von Laimburg appointed him as the authorized power holder of the princely von Auersperg lordships in Tyrol as district judge of the Steinach lordship . He received the ban and duty of attention on February 7, 1795.

On May 11, 1796, in Steinach, he married Marianne, daughter of Frank Karl von Leiß zu Laimburg and Anna von Schreibern zu Schwanenhausen.

On June 2, 1798, the district office of Schwaz expressed its full satisfaction to him, just as he had been praised by the state protection deputation for taking care of the state defense business. On November 11, 1803, the committee conference of the Steinach nursing and pledge court confirmed him unanimously as district judge in Steinach for the further nine years of lease, settling the title of nurse, and also assigned him to the district court clerk . The small Burgfriedensgericht Sprechenstein is also handed over to him. In 1807 he was taken into duty by Bavaria .

In 1809 he was loyal to Austria. He therefore learned in November d. J. the most shameful mistreatment by the invaded Bavarians and was robbed of most of his belongings. There is a testimony of this from the eyewitnesses Johann Graßmann, then curates in Steinach, Karl Natter, Martin Baumgarnter and Johann Paul Lamer from May 8, 1816.

In the course of the Tyrolean uprising in 1809, Schullern corresponded several times with Field Marshal-Lieutenant Marquis von Chasteler . He informed him about Andreas Hofer's successes in Steinach and informed him that Innsbruck was taken by the Landsturm .

On April 9, 1810, he was deposed as a result of an organic edict by the Bavarian government. In the absence of qualified scribes, however, Schullern was temporarily added to the Innsbruck City Court by the Bavarians on May 22, 1810. On January 1, 1811, he was relieved of his work and retired through the addition of Bavarian state employees. Schullern died on August 8, 1815 in Innsbruck. The numerous existing documents testify to a firm, indomitable character and iron honesty.

literature

  • Hans von Voltelini : Contributions to the history of the Tyrolean uprising in 1809 , Gotha 1909.
  • Rudolf Granichstaedten-Czerva: Die Bavarian Landrichter in Tirol , in: Österreichisches Familienarchiv Vol. 2, Verlag Degener & Co. Neustadt an der Aisch 1963.
  • Rudolf Granichstaedten-Czerva: The Lords of Schullern in Lienz , in: Osttiroler Heimatblätter as a supplement to the Osttiroler Boten, vol. 25, no. 5, Lienz 1957.
  • Karl Paulin: Heinrich von Schullern and his time , Wagner, Innsbruck 1960 (PDF file; 638 kB)

Web links

Commons : Schullern zu Schrattenhofen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Schullern-Schrattenhofen, Hermann v. - About some families of the Tyrolean civil service nobility in the ADLER Society's 1895 yearbook (PDF file; 299 kB).
  2. ^ Genealogical pocket book of the noble houses of Austria. Volume 3 (1908/09).
  3. ↑ Hirn, Josef - Tyrol's survey in 1809 , Innsbruck 1909, p. 330.
  4. ^ Letters in the library of the Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum (XVIII. H. Tir. I.), printed in the Boten für Tirol and Vorarlberg February 18, 1884.
  5. ↑ Schullern-Schrattenhofen, Hermann v. - Fates of a judicial officer in the time of Bavarian rule in Tyrol , in research and communications on the history of Tyrol and Vorarlberg, vol. 8, year 1911.
personal data
SURNAME Schullern zu Schrattenhofen, Anton Albert von
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Schullern zu Schrattenhofen, Anton Johann Albert von (full name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Austrian judge and Tyrolean defender
DATE OF BIRTH October 28, 1762
PLACE OF BIRTH Lienz
DATE OF DEATH August 8, 1815
Place of death innsbruck