BK Tikader
BK Tikader ( Benoy Krishna Tikader ; born June 1, 1928 in Joydihi , Upazila Mollahat , Bagerhat District , Khulna Division , British India , now Bangladesh ; died August 12, 1994 in Calcutta ) was an Indian arachnologist .
BK Tikader came from a poor background and grew up in a village in rural Bengal . There he only succeeded in completing his school education with great difficulty. He studied zoology at the University of Calcutta and was a lecturer for a short time after graduating.
In September 1956 he was hired as a zoologist at the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI), a government research organization under the supervision of the Indian Ministry of the Environment. Tikader devoted himself intensively to the research of arachnids , especially the Indian spider fauna . As part of his work, he carried out extensive research trips to all parts of the country. In 1962 he received a Ph.D. from the University of Calcutta for his work in the field of arachnology. Awarded a Doctor of Science (Sc.D.) in 1969 .
Tikader performed several management tasks within the ZSI. After heading the organization's first two regional research stations, the North Eastern Regional Station in Shillong , Meghalaya State and the Western Regional Station in Pune , Maharashtra , Tikader became head of the Zoological Survey of India in March 1981. During his tenure, the new ten-story headquarters of the ZSI in Calcutta, completed in 1987, was built . Tikader initiated the establishment of the Marine Aquarium and Research Center in Digha , West Bengal, which opened in 1989 .
Tikader wrote numerous initial descriptions of spiders and other scientific articles alone or with colleagues . In addition, he was the lead author of two volumes on spiders and one on scorpions in the Fauna of India series . His publications reached far beyond his actual area of expertise. He wrote scientific and popular books, also in Bengali , on numerous elements of the Indian fauna and took a position on questions of nature conservation.
Dedication names (selection)
Some newly described animal species were named after BK Tikader:
- Fishes:
- Aborichthys tikaderi Barman, 1985
- insects
- Modicogryllus (Modicogryllus) tikaderi Bhowmik, 1985
- Arachnids:
- Genus Tikaderia Lehtinen 1967
- Chorizopes tikaderi Sadana & Kaur, 1974
- Clubiona tikaderi Majumder & Tikader, 1991
- Drassodes tikaderi (Gajbe, 1987)
- Eilica tikaderi Platnick, 1976
- Hahnia tikaderi Brignoli, 1978
- Marpissa tikaderi Biswas, 1984
- Mimetus tikaderi Gajbe, 1992
- Neozomus tikaderi Reddell & Cokendolpher, 1995
- Nodocion tikaderi (Gajbe, 1992)
- Olios tikaderi Kundu, Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1999
- Oxyopes tikaderi Biswas & Majumder, 1995
- Pardosa tikaderi Arora & Monga, 1994
- Pistius tikaderi Kumari & Mittal, 1999
- Poecilochroa tikaderi Patel, 1989
- Pterotricha tikaderi Gajbe, 1983
- Scopoides tikaderi (Gajbe, 1987)
- Storena tikaderi Patel & Reddy, 1989
- Theridion tikaderi Patel, 1973
- Xysticus tikaderi Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001
Publications (selection)
- (with MS Malhotra) Fauna of India. Arachnids. Vol. 1: Spiders, Part 1: Thomisidae, Part 2: Lycosidae. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta 1980, Online PDF 14.1 MB
- Fauna of India. Arachnids. Vol 2: Spiders, Araneidae, Gnaphosidae. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta 1982, Online PDF 23.6 MB
- (with DB Bastawade) Fauna of India. Arachnids. Vol. 3: Scorpions. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta 1983, Online PDF 29.6 MB
- Threatened Animals of India. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta 1983, Online PDF 20.1 MB
- Birds of Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta 1984, Online PDF 12.1 MB
- (with RC Sharma) Handbook Indian Testudines. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta 1985, Online PDF 12.8 MB
- (with AK Das) Glimpses of Animal Life of Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta 1985, Online PDF 8.8 MB
- Handbook Indian Spiders. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta 1987, Online PDF 11.5 MB
- (with RC Sharma) Handbook Indian Lizards. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta 1992, Online PDF 12.8 MB
literature
- AK Ghosh: BKTikader (1928–1994). In: Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 1996, Volume 93, No. 2, pp. 276-277, digitized
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Tikader, BK |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Tikader, Benoy Krishna (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Indian arachnologist |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 1, 1928 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Joydihi , Khulna (District) , British India |
DATE OF DEATH | August 12, 1994 |
Place of death | Calcutta |