Bošín (Křinec)
| Bošín | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
|
||||
| Region : | Středočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Nymburk | ||||
| Municipality : | Křinec | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 17 ' N , 15 ° 7' E | ||||
| Height: | 210 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 62 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 289 33 | ||||
| License plate : | S. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Křinec - Mcely | ||||
Bošín (German Boschin ) is a district of the municipality Křinec in the Czech Republic. It is located twelve kilometers northeast of Nymburk and belongs to the Okres Nymburk .
geography
Bošín is on the left over the valley basin of the Křinecká Blatnice on the East Bohemian Table. The Kuncberk ( Art Mountain , 214 m) rises to the southeast and the Chotuc (253 m) to the south .
Neighboring towns are Pojedy in the northeast, Podlužany, Nové Zámky and Sádka in the east, Mutínsko and Křinec in the southeast, Mečíř and Jíkev in the southwest, Studečky in the west and Sovenice in the northwest.
history
The village of Bošín has been documented as a parish village since 1362. At that time the Košík von Rožďalovice owned the largest part of the settlement, and two more goods belonged to the Nymburk Hospital. In the 15th century the Čelákov von Mečíř owned the place. When it was divided, the Křinecký von Ronov acquired most of Bošín in the 16th century and joined them to the Dětenice rule . Jiří Vančura from Řehnice, Jiří Ceteňský z Cetně and the Raschin from Riesenburg held smaller shares . Adam the Elder acquired these parts in 1623. J. von Waldstein and added it to his rule Kunstberg.
According to the Josephine tolerance patent, a Protestant congregation was formed, which in 1787 built its own church. After the abolition of patrimonial Bošín formed a community in the Poděbrady district from 1850 and came to Okres Nymburk in 1934. In 1961 it was incorporated into Křinec. Because of the preserved historical folk buildings, Bošín is a protected monument area. The rows of trees on the village square have grown into a grove for some time. In 1991 the village had 66 inhabitants. In 2001, 62 people lived in Bošín's 53 houses.
Alexander von Bethmann (1814–1883) was buried in Bošín .
Attractions
- Catholic Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, which has been a parish church since 1362, was changed to Baroque style in the 18th century
- Evangelical Church of St. Philomena, the church built in 1787 was replaced by a new neo-Romanesque building in 1887
- Chapel of St. John of Nepomuk, built 1714–1717, east at the crossroads near Křinec
- Castle ruin Kuncberg ( Kunstberg ), on the hill of the same name east of the village. The castle was built after 1450 by the Křinecký von Ronov family as a national fortification. Parts of the ruins were demolished in 1659 to build the castle, and in 1891 large parts of the remaining walls were torn down
- Chotuc nature reserve
- Church of St. Trinity on the Chotuc; the first church on the Chotuc was built on the site of a pagan place of worship. The current building dates from 1357 and was redesigned in the baroque style in the 19th century.
