Brettenbach (Elz)

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Brettenbach
The Brettenbach near Freiamt-Sägplatz

The Brettenbach near Freiamt-Sägplatz

Data
Water code DE : 23386
location Black Forest

Upper Rhine lowlands


Baden-Württemberg

River system Rhine
Drain over Elz  → Rhine  → North Sea
source in the southern Black Forest , in Freiamt , above the Brettental
48 ° 11 ′ 21 ″  N , 7 ° 58 ′ 18 ″  E
Source height almost  700  m above sea level NHN 
muzzle In Emmendingen from the right into the Elz coordinates: 48 ° 7 '16 "  N , 7 ° 50' 24"  E 48 ° 7 '16 "  N , 7 ° 50' 24"  E
Mouth height approx.  199  m above sea level NHN 
Height difference approx. 501 m
Bottom slope approx. 21 ‰
length 24.3 km
Catchment area 75.25 km²

The Brettenbach is an almost 25 kilometer long stream in the Baden-Württemberg district of Emmendingen , which initially and predominantly in the Central Black Forest runs approximately south-southwest, then on its edge and in the adjacent Freiburg Bay northwest to the mouth in the urban area of Emmendingen .

geography

course

The Brettenbach rises in the Black Forest community of Freiamt near its Bildstein tines at almost 700  m above sea level. NHN . First and foremost, it flows southwest, turns to northwest at Bildstein and reaches its northernmost point at the Brettental district, after which it flows southwest to the Niedertal district, then on south course reaches Sägplatz and then on the way south-east the hamlet of Reichenbach of the community. As far as their hamlet of Keppenbach, it flows south again and then initially on a south-westerly course touches the area of ​​the neighboring community of Sexau, which is largely to the left of the Laufes . Opposite this, initially in the west, is the urban area of ​​Emmendingen.

After the village of Sexau, the stream turns at an acute angle to the northwest at the hamlet of Lörch in the municipality. On its last quarter of the run, it now moves along the right edge of the wide valley funnel of the Elz, which is part of the Freiburg Bay , part of the Upper Rhine Graben, in the direction of the district town of Emmendingen and flows into it from the right and at about 199  m above sea level. NHN in the Elz .

In Emmendingen, the Brettenbach separates the Mühlbach or Wuhrkanal in a south-eastern part that flows towards it from the left and a part that flows out from it in a west-north-western part.

Tributaries

Direct tributaries of the Brettenbach from the source to the mouth. Selection, partly with lengths and catchment areas.

  • Meierhölzlegraben, from the right and northeast to Freiamt Bildstein, 0.7 km
  • Hockebächle, from the right and east-northeast near Freiamt-Graben near Brettental, 1.0 km
  • Waldshutbach, from the right and northeast at Freiamt-Brettental, 3.4 km and 3.2 km²
  • Schelmenlochbach, from the left and southeast between Brettental and Freiamt-Niedertal, 2.1 km and 1.3 km²
  • Schweizerlochbach, from the right and northwest at Freiamt-Sägplatz, 1.8 km and 2.8 km²
  • Busengrabenbach, from the left and northeast at Freiamt-Vorhof, 1.9 km and 1.2 km²
  • Reichenbach , from the right and northeast at Freiamt-Reichenbach, 3.7 km and 5.3 km²
  • Litzelwälderbächle, from the left and a total of about east-southeast, 3.5 km and 6.0 km²
  • Dettenbach , from the left and east-southeast near Sexau -Seilerhöfe, 1.6 km
  • Tennenbächle , from the right and north-northwest in front of Emmendingen-Hintere Zeismatte, 4.6 km and 16.0 km²
  • Giesindobel, from the left and northeast before Sexau-Staudenhöfe, 0.4 km
  • Eberbächle, from the left and northeast at Sexai-Am Schloßberg, 2.3 km and 2.3 km²
  • Mühlebächle, from the left and northeast near Sexau-Mühlebächle, 1.9 km
  • Reichenbächle , from the left and northeast in Sexau, 3.5 km with the right upper reaches from the Vallunga and 3.7 km²
  • Erlengraben , from the left and east-southeast in Sexau, 1.1 km and 0.9 km²
  • Moosgraben , from the left and Südpsten in Sexau-Lörch, 1.5 km
    There the brook turns to the northwest at the edge of the Elz valley funnel
  • Krumbach , from the right and northeast before Emmendingen , 1.6 km and 1.6 km²
  • Frohnbächle, from the right and north-northeast in Emmendingen, 1.6 km and 1.0 km²
  • × (crossing with the Mühlbach ), from left and right in Emmendingen. The confluent branch of the Mühlbach from the southeast is 4.1 km long and gives the Brettenbach a 4.1 km² sub-catchment area, it goes off the Elz to the right before Emmendingen-Altbach . The branching lower part of the Elz runs about 8.1 km to the right, close parallel to the west-northwest, receives some tributaries from the Black Forest edge and then flows into the Elz at Riegel am Kaiserstuhl .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Heinz Fischer, Hans-Jürgen Klink: Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 177 Offenburg. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1967. →  Online map (PDF; 4.0 MB)
  2. a b c d e State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( information )

Web links

Commons : Brettenbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files