Gottfried Rothacker

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Gottfried Rothacker ( pseudonym for Bruno Nowak ; born June 25, 1901 in Opava , † March 22, 1940 in Berlin ) was a German writer .

Life

Gottfried Rothacker - coming from a Sudeten German family - attended high school in his hometown of Opava , which from 1918 belonged to Czechoslovakia . After he had passed the school leaving examination , Rothacker studied literature and philosophy at the Karl Ferdinand University in Prague from 1920 . Here he was in 1925 for Doctor of Philosophy with the thesis on the development of the fist shape to Goethe doctorate . Subsequently, Rothacker, who had already shown himself to be a radical supporter of German-national ideas during his student days, worked as a traveling teacher in the vicinity of Opava on behalf of the German Cultural Association . From 1926 he was a member of the German National Socialist Workers' Party (DNSAP). After the " seizure of power " by the National Socialists in the German Reich in 1933, Rothacker moved to Berlin , where he worked as a freelance writer and journalist . He mainly wrote for the Berliner Börsen-Zeitung . Rothacker died in 1940 of a nervous disease.

plant

Gottfried Rothacker was the author of novels , short stories , poems and plays . His work is strongly influenced by the author's National Socialist convictions and his anti-Czech attitude. With his subjects “German Abroad ”, “Borderland Fighting” and “Hero Adoration”, he is considered a pioneer of National Socialism and is one of the more popular writers of National Socialist Germany. With his novel The Village on the Border , published in 1936, he wrote one of the best-selling novels of the “Third Reich”; the book had a total print run of over 250,000 copies by 1944 . For Die Kinder von Kirwang , Gottfried Rothacker was awarded the Hans Schemm Prize of the National Socialist Teachers Association (NSLB) in 1938. After the Second World War , most of Rothacker's works after 1933 were on the " list of literature to be sorted out " in the Soviet occupation zone .

Fonts (selection)

  • Magic garden , 1921 (poems)
  • Der Bauer , Berlin 1932 (one-act play under the name Bruno Nowak)
  • Roderich , 1933 (drama about the fall of the Goths in Spain)
  • Die Stedinger , Berlin 1934 (play under the name Bruno Nowak)
  • Anno 1527 , Berlin 1935 (under the name Bruno Nowak)
  • The victim of the Notburga , Berlin 1935 (under the name Bruno Nowak)
  • The village on the border , u. a. Deutsche Hausbücherei: Hamburg and Verlag Langen Müller: Munich 1936ff (Grenzlandroman)
  • Sudeten Germanism , Hamburg: Deutsche Hausbücherei: Munich 1936 (as publisher)
  • The children of Kirwang , Young Generation Publisher: Berlin 1937 (Grenzlandroman)
  • Stay steady! , Verlag Langen Müller: Munich 1938 (short stories)
  • Faithful to the people , Berlin 1938 (short stories)
  • Sudetenland and German Prague , Leipzig 1939
  • Legacy. From the estate of the poet , Bayreuth 1942 (posthumously edited by Martha Nowak-Rothacker)

Secondary literature

  • Josef Walter König: The literature of the East Sudetenland , Wolfratshausen 1946.
  • Fritz Eichler: Narrated Legacy , Heidelberg 1961.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Literature in National Socialism: Overview of works and authors

Web links