Brzegi Dolne

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Brzegi Dolne
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Brzegi Dolne (Poland)
Brzegi Dolne
Brzegi Dolne
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Subcarpathian
Powiat : Bieszczadzki
Gmina : Ustrzyki Dolne
Geographic location : 49 ° 27 '  N , 22 ° 37'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 26 '38 "  N , 22 ° 37' 13"  E
Residents : 421 (2010)
Telephone code : (+48) 13
License plate : RBI



Brzegi Dolne (formerly Berehy Dolne , Ukrainian Береги Долішні ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Ustrzyki Dolne in the powiat Bieszczadzki of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship , Poland .

geography

The place is on the stream Strwiąż ( Ukrainian Стривігор ) between the town of Ustrzyki Dolne in the southwest, Łodyna in the northwest and Krościenko in the northeast.

history

The place was founded in 1532 according to Wallachian law . The location privilege was issued by Sigismund II August for the brothers Dymitr and Stecz . The village belonged to the Starostei in Przemyśl .

During the first partition of Poland , Berehy Dolne came to the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804).

In 1788 in the course of the Josephine colonization , German colonists of the Lutheran denomination were settled there. The German part of the village was called Siegenthal , but remained within the municipality of Berehy Dolne . The colonists belonged to the parish in Bandrow .

In 1900 the village of Berehy Dolne had 926 inhabitants in 144 houses, of which 681 were Ruthenian-speaking, 116 Polish-speaking, 129 German-speaking, 596 Greek-Catholic, 128 Roman-Catholic, 57 Jews, 145 of other faiths (Protestant).

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy , Berehy Dolny came to Poland with Sieganthal. This was interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II , during which the places first belonged to the Soviet Union and from 1941 to the General Government. In the years 1945–1951 they again belonged to the Soviet Union (see Polish-Soviet Territorial Exchange ).

In 1940, as a result of the German-Soviet border and friendship treaty , the Germans were resettled.

From 1975 to 1998 Brzegi Dolne was part of the Krosno Voivodeship .

Attractions

  • Greek Catholic Church made of wood, built in 1844;

Web links

Commons : Brzegi Dolne  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. several authors: Bieszczady. Przewodnik dla prawdziwego turysty . Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", Pruszków 2009, ISBN 978-83-8918885-4 , p. 270 (Polish).
  2. Henryk Lepucki: Działalność kolonizacyjna Marii Teresy i Józefa II w Galicji 1772-1790: z 9 tablicami i MAPA . Kasa im. J. Mianowskiego, Lwów 1938, p. 163-165 (Polish, online ).
  3. Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907.