Bureau of Intelligence and Research
The Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR) (dt .: Office of intelligence information and research ) is the news service of the Foreign Ministry of the United States . The INR was founded in 1946 and reports directly to the Foreign Minister .
Organization and mandate
The INR is only a very small, but nevertheless effective department within the US State Department with around 170 analysts and has the task of collecting and evaluating information using intelligence means . It bundles information for the politics of the US government and coordinates and supports secret service activities abroad as well as operations by other US security agencies.
Recruitment and Personnel
Most employees are recruited directly from universities and are experts in their respective fields. As a rule, the employees are only assigned to the INR for a limited period of time, so they also go through other departments during their employment with the State Department.
history
The INR was originally the research and analysis department of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) and was subordinated to the US State Department shortly after the end of World War II in 1946 . This means that the service has, for example, only a tenth of the staffing capacity of the CIA's analysis department .
In May 2004, the National Security Archive released a classified INR report commissioned by the White House in 1969 and prepared by Thomas Hughes . This analysis criticized the US political and military strategy in the Vietnam War . This released document of the times made strong parallels with the handling of the Iraq crisis obvious.
In July 2004, criticized Intelligence Committee of the US Senate (Senate Select Committee on Intelligence) the performance of US intelligence in the prewar phase of the Iraq war sharply, but the INR has been explicitly exempt, but - was confirmed that this - on the contrary Service would have delivered exemplary good results.
Directors and Heads of Office
Director tenure
Cumming, Hugh Smith, Jr. October 10, 1957 - February 19, 1961
Hillsman, Roger February 19, 1961 - April 25, 1963
Hughes, Thomas Low April 28, 1963 - August 25, 1969
Cline, Rey October 26, 1969 - November 24, 1973
Hyland, William January 21, 1974 - November 24, 1975
Saunders, Harold December 1, 1975 - April 10, 1978
Bowler, William April 24, 1978 - December 17, 1979
Spies, Ronald January 26, 1980 - October 4, 1981
Montgomery, Hugh October 19, 1981 - January 6, 1985
Abramovich, Morton February 1, 1985 - May 19, 1989 [3]
Mulholland, Douglas June 9, 1989 - January 19, 1993
Gety, Toby November 5, 1993 - May 31, 1997
Oakley, Phillies November 10, 1997 - August 2, 1999
Roy, J. Stapleton November 19, 1999 - January 13, 2001
Ford, Carl W., Jr. June 1, 2001 - October 3, 2003
Fingar, Thomas July 22, 2004 - June 13, 2005
Fort, Randall November 9, 2006 - January 9, 2009
Goldberg, Philip February 9, 2010 - November 21, 2013
Smith, Daniel April 24, 2014 - Present
Web links
- Official website of the INR (English)
- Intelligence and Vietnam: The INR's Secret Situation Report on the Vietnam War 1969 (English)
- Bureau of Intelligence and Research (English)
- Intelligence and Vietnam: The INR's Secret Report on the Vietnam War commissioned in 1969 (English)
Individual evidence
- ^ Bureau of Intelligence and Research. Retrieved November 18, 2008 .