Christoph von der Malsburg

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Christoph von der Malsburg

Christoph von der Malsburg (born May 8, 1942 in Kassel ) is a German physicist, neurobiologist and university professor.

Life

Christoph von der Malsburg began to study physics at the Georg-August University in Göttingen . On July 21, 1962 he was reciprocated in the Corps Saxonia Göttingen . As an inactive , he moved to the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich and the Ruprecht Karls University in Heidelberg . In Heidelberg he wrote his doctoral thesis on a topic of particle physics . In 1970 he was promoted to Dr. rer. nat. PhD. He went to the neurobiology of the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry in Göttingen. The University of Southern California in Los Angeles appointed him in 1987 as professor of neuroscience , computer science , physics and psychology . In 1990 he founded the Institute for Neuroinformatics at the Ruhr University in Bochum with Werner von Seelen . In 2007 he left both institutions and is currently doing research as a Senior Fellow at the Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies .

His research interests are pattern recognition in the brain, dynamic binding of neural units (connectivity), neural networks and computer vision . His early work on the theory of the self-organization of ordered fiber connections in the visual system made him a pioneer in this field. He is also known for his criticism of the neural network theory that it suffers from the attachment problem. To solve this, he formulated the Dynamic Link Architecture, a system of fast-switching network fragments. B. in a facial recognition system .

Christoph von der Malsburg was involved in the founding of two companies and has received numerous awards (Pioneer Award 1994 from the Neural Network Council of the IEEE, Karl Heinz Beckurts Foundation Award 1998, Koerber Award for European Science 2000, Hebb Award 2003 of the International Neural Network Society). He was President of the European Neural Network Society in 1995/96 and is a Fellow of the International Neural Network Society as well as a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Human Brain Project . and Founding Board Member as well as Head of the Neuroscience Board of the Mindfire Foundation He was a member of the jury of the German KI Prize 2019 of the business magazine Bilanz from Axel Springer SE . Hartmut Neven is one of his PhD students . He has been married to Astrid born in 2010. from Salmuth.

Fonts (selection)

  • How are nervous structures organized? In Synergetics of the Brain . Proceedings of the International Symposium on Synergetics, E. Basar, H. Flohr , H. Haken , and AJ Mandell (Eds.), Springer 1983, pp. 238-259.
  • with Wang D and Buhmann J: Pattern segmentation in associative memory . Neural Computation, 2 (1990), pp. 94-106.
  • with Buhmann J and Lades M .: Size and distortion invariant object recognition by hierarchical graph matching . Proceedings of the IJCNN International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, San Diego 1990, pp. II, 411-416.
  • Network self-organization , in: Zornetzer SF, Davis J, Lau C (Eds.): An Introduction to Neural and Electronic Networks. Academic Press 1990, pp. 421-432.
  • What actually takes place in a brain is beyond science , in: Matthias Eckoldt : Can the brain understand the brain? Carl Auer Verlag 2013.

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Beckurts Prize for Neuroinformatics Scientist from Bochum 1998
  2. Kösener Corpslisten, 142/947
  3. Christoph von der Malsburg Professor of Computer Science, Computer Science Department, Biology Department, Department for Physics and Astronomy Director, Laboratory of Computational and Biological Vision Director, Institute for Neuroinformatics, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Germany http: //ngp.usc. edu / faculty / profile /? fid = 29
  4. Christoph von der Malsburg: The correlation theory of brain function. Internal Report 81-2, MPI Biophysical Chemistry, 1981. https://vfs.fias.science/d/3cfce0fe5a/files/?p=/vdM_correlation.pdf See Reprint in Models of Neural Networks II, chapter 2, pages 95- 119. Springer, Berlin, 1994.
  5. ^ P. Wolfrum, C. Wolff, J. Lücke, and C. von der Malsburg. A recurrent dynamic model for correspondence-based face recognition. Journal of Vision, 2008, 8, 1-18. doi: 10.1167 / 8.7.34 .
  6. The Körber European Science Prizewinners until 2004 and Their Topics https://www.koerber-stiftung.de/fileadmin/user_upload/koerber-stiftung/redaktion/kpew/pdf/vor_2001/Koerber_Preis_2000_Gestaltwahrnahm_in_der_Technik_mit_Erlösungen_aus_der_Natur.pdf
  7. INNS Awards Recipient; 2003 Hebb Award: Christoph von der Malsburg http://www.inns.org/inns-awards-recipients
  8. ^ International Neural Network Society
  9. ^ Human Brain Project
  10. Mindfire Foundation
  11. ^ The jury of the German AI Prize. Welt, August 2, 2019, accessed March 21, 2020 .