Commandant of the Marine Corps

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Command flag of the Commandant of the Marine Corps

Commandant of the Marine Corps ( CMC ) is the Chief of Staff of the US Marine Corps . He is addressed as Commandant .

The post of commandant is filled by a general of the USMC, who is also a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), the general staff of the US armed forces . He is assisted by the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps and the Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps as the highest NCO .

Due to the close ties and common past of the US Navy and the US Marine Corps, the Commandant is administratively subordinate to the Secretary of the Navy (SECNAV). Operationally, the Commandant is not subordinate to the Chief of Naval Operations , the Chief of Staff of the US Navy, but is like this part of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

Like the other members of the Joint Chiefs , it is the commandant's job to ensure that the troops in his armed forces are well organized and ready for action, and to advise the US President . However, he has no direct authority over the operations of his troops. The commanders of the Unified Combatant Commands assume direct command of the troops .

Marine Barracks has been based in Washington, DC since 1806

history

With the passage of Public Law 416, 82nd Congress on June 28, 1952, the Commandant became a voting member of the Chiefs of Staff for matters directly related to the USMC. On October 20, 1978, Section 141, Title 10 of the United States Code was added to Public Law 485, 95th Congress . This addition now included that the commandant was from now on an equal member of the chiefs of staff.

By Public Law 90-22 of 5 June 1967 entered into force on 1 January 1969 which the section 5201 (a), Title 10 of the US Code added, it was determined that the US president the commander on the recommendation and Appointed with the benevolence of the U.S. Senate for a four-year term. He also has the right to appoint him for a further four-year term in times of war.

List of incumbents

No. Surname image Beginning of the appointment End of appointment
38 David H. Berger Gene.  David H. Berger.jpg 11th July 2019 ---
37 Robert B. Neller Neller 2015 2.jpg September 24, 2015 July 10, 2019
36 Joseph F. Dunford General Joseph F. Dunford, Jr. (CMC) .jpg 17th October 2014 September 24, 2015
35 James F. Amos James f amos.jpg October 22, 2010 17th October 2014
34 James T. Conway James T. Conway, official military photo portrait, 2006.jpg November 13, 2006 October 22, 2010
33 Michael W. Hagee Michael W. Hagee.jpg January 13, 2003 November 13, 2006
32 James L. Jones James L. Jones.jpg July 1, 1999 January 12, 2003
31 Charles C. Krulak Charles C. Krulak.jpg July 1, 1995 June 30, 1999
30th Carl E. Mundy, Jr. CarlMundy.JPG July 1, 1991 June 30, 1995
29 Alfred M. Gray, Jr. Alfred Gray, official military photo color.JPEG July 1, 1987 June 30, 1991
28 Paul X. Kelley Paul X. Kelley.jpg July 1, 1983 June 30, 1987
27 Robert H. Barrow Robert H. Barrow.jpg July 1, 1979 June 30, 1983
26th Louis H. Wilson, Jr. Louis H. Wilson.jpg 1st January 1975 June 30, 1979
25th Robert E. Cushman, Jr. Robert E. Cushman.jpg January 1, 1972 December 31, 1975
24 Leonard F. Chapman, Jr. Leonard F. Chapman.jpg 1st January 1968 December 31, 1971
23 Wallace M. Greene, Jr. Wallace M. Greene.jpg January 1, 1964 December 31, 1967
22nd David M. Shoup GenDMShoup USMC.jpg January 1, 1960 December 31, 1963
21st Randolph M. Godfather GenRMPate USMC.jpg January 1, 1956 December 31, 1959
20th Lemuel C. Shepherd, Jr. Lemuel Cornick Shepherd mlajsi.jpg January 1, 1952 December 31, 1955
19th Clifton B. Cates Clifton B. Cates.jpg January 1, 1948 December 31, 1951
18th Alexander A. Vandegrift AAVandegrift.jpg January 1, 1944 December 31, 1947
17th Thomas Holcomb Gene Thomas Holcomb.jpg December 1, 1936 December 31, 1943
16 John H. Russell, Jr. John H. Russell.jpg March 1, 1934 November 30, 1936
15th Ben H. Fuller Ben Hebard Fuller.jpg July 9, 1930 February 28, 1934
14th Wendell C. Neville Wendell C. Neville.jpg March 5, 1929 July 8, 1930
13 John A. Lejeune John A. Lejeune.jpg July 1, 1920 March 4, 1929
12 George Barnett George Barnett.jpg February 25, 1914 June 30, 1920
11 William P. Biddle William P. Biddle.jpg February 3, 1911 February 24, 1914
10 George F. Elliott George F. Elliott.jpg October 3, 1903 November 30, 1910
9 Charles Heywood Charles Heywood.jpg June 3, 1891 October 2, 1903
8th Charles G. McCawley Charles G. McCawley.jpg November 1, 1876 January 29, 1891
7th Jacob lines Jacob A. Zeilin.jpg June 10, 1864 October 31, 1876
6th John Harris John Harris.jpg January 7, 1859 May 1, 1864
5 Archibald Henderson Archibald Henderson.jpg October 17, 1820 January 6, 1859
4th Anthony Gale March 3, 1819 October 8, 1820
interim Archibald Henderson Archibald Henderson.jpg September 16, 1818 March 2, 1819
3 Franklin Wharton Franklin Wharton.jpg March 7, 1804 September 1, 1818
2 William W. Burrows William W. Burrows.jpg July 12, 1798 March 6, 1804
1 Samuel Nicholas Samuel Nicholas.jpg November 28, 1775 August 27, 1783

Web links

Commons : Commandants of the United States Marine Corps  - Collection of images, videos, and audio files

Footnotes

  1. Harold H. Cole, Walter S. Poole, James F. Schnabel, Robert J. Watson, Willard J. Webb: The History of the Unified Command Plan. 1946–1993 , Joint History Office, Office of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Washington, DC 1995. (Available on: Archived copy ( Memento of the original dated December 13, 2006 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this note. ) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.dtic.mil
  2. https://www.hqmc.marines.mil/cmc/Biography.aspx
  3. https://www.defense.gov/About/Biographies/Biography-View/article/620955/general-robert-b-neller/
  4. http://www.usmcpress.com/heritage/usmc_commandants.htm
  5. ^ Historical Topics: Frequently Requested. Reference Branch, History Division, United States Marine Corps. Archived from the original on 2011-12-19