Long-handled mucous foot
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Long-handled mucous foot ( Cortinarius elatior ) |
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| Fr. |
The long-stemmed mucous foot ( Cortinarius elatior , Syn .: C. lividoochraceus Berk. ) Is a type of fungus from the family of the veil relatives (Cortinariaceae). Within the veils it belongs to the section Elatiores ( Defibulati ) of the subgenus mucous feet ( Myxacium ).
features
The hat is olive or ocher brown to dark purple brown. It is bell-shaped to hunched and clearly wrinkled radially. When fully grown, its diameter is 10–15 cm. The lamellae are wrinkled, clay-colored and have paler, ciliate edges. They are occasionally connected to each other (anastomizing). The spindle-shaped stem becomes 10–20 cm long and 1–2.5 cm thick. Below the slimy residue of the veil it is purple in color and slimy-sticky, above it is rather greyish and grooved. The meat ( trama ) is pale, odorless or smells like honey.
Ecology and phenology
The long-stemmed slime foot is a mycorrhizal fungus that is associated with birch , red beech and spruce in Central Europe . It grows gregariously in deciduous and mixed forests, in Central Europe its fruiting bodies appear in summer and autumn.
distribution
The species occurs in Europe, North America (USA), Asia (Japan, North Korea, South Korea) and North Africa.
meaning
The long-handled mucous foot is edible. There is a risk of confusion with other poisonous veils.
literature
- Marcel Bon : Parey's book of mushrooms . Kosmos, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 3-440-09970-9 (English: The mushrooms and toadstools of Britain and Northwestern Europe . Translated by Till R. Lohmeyer).
- Josef Breitenbach, Fred Kränzlin (Ed.): Mushrooms of Switzerland. Contribution to knowledge of the fungal flora in Switzerland. Volume 5: Agarics. Part 3: Cortinariaceae. Mykologia, Luzern 2000, ISBN 3-85604-050-1 .
- Egon Horak: Bolete and agaric mushrooms in Europe . 6th edition. Elsevier , Munich 2005, ISBN 3-8274-1478-4 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Rapportsystemet för växter: Cortinarius elatior. (No longer available online.) In: artportalen.se. Archived from the original on August 15, 2012 ; Retrieved December 18, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Belgian List 2012 - Cortinarius elatior. Retrieved December 18, 2015 .
- ^ Estonian eBiodiversity Species description Cortinarius elatior. In: elurikkus.ut.ee. Retrieved December 18, 2015 .
- ↑ Worldwide distribution of Cortinarius elatior. (No longer available online.) In: GBIF Portal / data.gbif.org. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015 ; Retrieved December 18, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Cortinarius elatior. Pilzoek database, accessed December 18, 2015 .
- ^ NMV Verspreidingsatlas online: Cortinarius elatior. In: verspreidingsatlas.nl. Retrieved December 18, 2015 .
Web links
- Cortinarius elatior. In: Funghi in Italia / funghiitaliani.it. Retrieved December 18, 2015 (Italian, photos dated n).
- Rudolf Markones: Cortinarius elatior. In: Rudis Pilzgalerie / pilzseite.de. Retrieved December 18, 2015 .
- Wolfgang Bachmeier: (Cortinarius elatior). In: www.123pilze.de / pilzseite.de. Retrieved December 18, 2015 .
