Daniel Dargent

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Daniel Dargent (born May 26, 1937 in Lyon ; † May 12, 2005 ibid) was a French gynecologist .

Life

Daniel Dargent was born to Marcel Dargent, who was director of the Center Léon Bérard , a cancer research center in Lyon. After studying medicine , Daniel Dargent completed specialist training , which he completed in 1959. In 1966 he received his doctorate . He worked under Pierre Magnin (1913-2001) at the Gynecological Clinic at the Hôpital Edouard Herriot of the University of Claude Bernard , became Deputy Director and in 1970 Associate Professor of Gynecology and Obstetrics. After a brief period as head of the gynecological department at the Hôtel-Dieu in Lyon, he returned to the Hôpital Edouard Herriot , where he headed the gynecological oncology department until his retirement in 2003 and was a professor at the university's medical faculty.

From 1992 to 1993 Dargent was President of the Societe Francaise de Gynecologie . He was the founder of the Société internationale francophone de chirurgie pelvienne , which emerged from the association of the Société de chirurgie endoscopique and the Société de chirurgie gynécologique pelvienne . In 1980 he was the founder of the Cercle Recamier , an organization dedicated to the teaching and dissemination of vaginal surgical procedures and named after the French gynecologist Joseph Récamier (1774–1852). Daniel Dargent was a member of numerous scientific societies, such as the Society of Pelvic Surgeons .

Daniel Dargent was one of the first to use laparoscopic procedures for malignant diseases in gynecology and to examine and combine the advantages of the various surgical approaches. In 1987 Dargent combined laparoscopic retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy with Schauta surgery for cervical cancer and was the first to update the extended vaginal hysterectomy . In 1992 he worked on the laparoscopically assisted radical hysterectomy (LAVRH) and standardized the laparoscopic removal of the cervical ligaments and the vaginal ureter dissection. The method was further developed in 1998 by his student Marc Possover as a nerve-saving LAVRH.

Dargent's greatest innovation was the development of radical trachelectomy to treat cervical cancer while preserving fertility in 1994. The surgical procedure preserves part of the cervix and body of the uterus. The operation, which spread worldwide from Lyon, is also known as Dargent's operation. designated.

Daniel Dargent developed cancer himself . The first clinical signs of the disease appeared during a live demonstration of an operation in the operating room . He died in 2005 as a result of his illness.

Fonts

  • with Georges Beau: Le col utérin: états précancéreux et cancers débutants. Medsi / McGraw-Hill, 1989, ISBN 2-86439-193-7 .
  • with Denis Querleu and Joel M. Childers: Laparoscopic surgery in gynaecological oncology. Blackwell Science, 1999, ISBN 0-86542-692-9 .
  • with Michel Cosson and Denis Querleu: Surgery vaginale . Elsevier Masson, 2003, ISBN 2-294-00711-5 .
  • with Denis Querleu, Marie Plante and Karina Reynolds: Vaginal and laparoscopic vaginal surgery. Taylor & Francis, 2004, ISBN 1-84184-244-3 .
  • with Michel Cosson and Denis Querleu: Cirugía ginecológica por vía vaginal. Ed. Médica Panamericana, 2005, ISBN 84-7903-937-X .
  • with Michel Cosson and Denis Querleu: Vaginal surgery. Elsevier, Urban & Fischer, Munich 2006, ISBN 3-437-24270-9 .
  • with Michel Cosson and Denis Querleu: Vaginal Surgery. Taylor & Francis, 2006, ISBN 0-8247-1984-0 .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Daniel Dargent, P. Mathevet: Radical laparoscopic vaginal hysterectomy. In: J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod. 21, 1992, pp. 709-710. PMID 1430921
  2. ↑ M. Possover, N. Krause, R. Kühne-Heid, A. Schneider: Laparoscopic assistance for extended radicality of radical vaginal hysterectomy: description of a technique. In: Gynecol Oncology. 70, 1998, pp. 94-99. PMID 9698482
  3. ↑ D. Dargent, JL Brun, M. Roy, P. Mathevet, I. Remy: La trachélectomie élargie (TE). An alternative à l'hystérectomie radicale dans le traitement des cancers infiltrants dévellopés sur la face extern du col utérine. In: J Obstet Gynecol. 2, 1994, pp. 285-292.
  4. ↑ Michel Roya, Denis Querleu: In Memoriam Professor Daniel Dargent. In: Gynecologic Oncology. 99, 2005, pp. 1-2. doi: 10.1016 / j.ygyno.2005.08.032
personal data
SURNAME Dargent, Daniel
BRIEF DESCRIPTION French gynecologist
DATE OF BIRTH May 26, 1937
PLACE OF BIRTH Lyon
DATE OF DEATH May 12, 2005
Place of death Lyon