David G. Chandler

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

David Geoffrey Chandler (born January 15, 1934 - October 10, 2004 ) was a British military historian. He specialized in particular in the time of Napoleon and was head of the War Studies Department at the Royal Military Academy in Sandhurst for fifteen years .

Live and act

Chandler was the son of a clergyman who lost a leg in World War I. He went to Marlborough College and studied at Keble College ( University of Oxford ). In military service he was in the Royal Army Educational Corps in Nigeria and made it a captain. He then went to the Royal Military Academy in Sandhurst, where Peter Young established a department of military historians. In addition to Chandler, John Keegan , Richard Holmes , Keith Simpson , Christopher Duffy and Antony Brett-James studied there .

He wrote a standard work on Napoleon's campaigns (which earned him praise from Charles de Gaulle ) and was also an expert on the Duke of Marlborough .

In 1991 he received an honorary doctorate from Oxford University. He was visiting professor in the USA several times: Ohio State University (1970), Virginia Military Institute (1988) and Marine Corps University (1991).

As a hobby, he was a member of Peter Young's Sealed Knob Society , which re-enacted battles during the English Civil War. He also occasionally liked to give lectures in period uniforms from Napoleonic times or the Marlboroughs .

He has also been involved in several BBC series on military history topics and a. Consultant for the film adaptation of Leo Tolstoy's " War and Peace " in the early 1970s. He also conducted battlefield tours and was the editor of the series of monographs on individual battles at Osprey .

Honors

Fonts (selection)

Essays

  • Armies and Navies, Part 1: The Art of War on Land . In: John S. Bromley (Ed.): The Rise of Great Britain and Russia, 1688-1715 / 25 ( The New Cambridge Modern History , Vol. 6). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1970, ISBN 0-521-07524-6 , pp. 741-762.

Monographs

As editor

  • Napoleon 's Marshals . Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London 1987, ISBN 0-297-84275-7 .
  • Auguste A. Grouard (arrangement): Maximes de guerre de Napoleon Ier. Stratégie Napoléonienne . New edition. Baudoin, Paris 1898.
    • English translation: The military maxims of Napoleon . Greenhill, London 1987, ISBN 0-947898-64-6 (EA London 1901)
    • German translation: Napoleon's "Principles of War" . Michelsen Ponthieu, Leipzig 1828.
  • The Dictionary of Battles. The world's key battles from 405 BC to today . Ebury Press, London 1987, ISBN 0-852236874-5 .
  • The Oxford Illustrated History of the British Army . OUP, Oxford 1994, ISBN 0-19-869178-5 .
  • with James L. Collins: The D-Day Encyclopedia . Helicon Books, London 1994, ISBN 0-09-178265-1 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Awarded by the Polish government in exile .