Deichstrasse (Bremerhaven)
| Deichstrasse | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Basic data | |
| city | Bremerhaven |
| district | center |
| Created | 19th century |
| Cross streets | On Karlstadt, Fährstraße, Löningstraße, unnamed street, Rampenstraße, Keilstraße, Uferstraße, unnamed street, free area, Grimsbystraße , Lloydstraße |
| use | |
| User groups | Cars, bikes and pedestrians |
| Road design | four to six lane road |
| Technical specifications | |
| Street length | 1350 meters |
The dike road is an access road in Bremerhaven , middle (South). It runs partly parallel to the Bürgermeister-Smidt-Straße, initially mainly in a south-north direction in curves on the Geeste from the street An der Karlstadt to Lloydstraße and Hafenstraße in Lehe.
The cross streets and the connecting streets were named u. a. as An der Karlstadt after the Swedish Carlsburg and Carlsstadt from 1675, Fährstraße after the former Geeste ferry at the Alte Geestebrücke , Löningstraße (?), unnamed street, Rampenstraße after a ramp that led to the Helligen of the shipyards on the Geeste, Keilstraße ( ?), Uferstraße, unnamed street, free area after the duty-free area from the 19th century, Grimsbystraße after the British port and twin city , Lloydstraße after the shipping company and the shipyard Norddeutscher Lloyd (NDL) Hafenstraße ; otherwise see the link to the streets.
history
The dike road was named after the dike on the Geeste. Bussestrasse in Geestemünde had the same name before it was renamed.
development
After the ports were built (from 1827), Bremerhaven slowly expanded around 1850 to the east in the direction of Geeste and to the north. The road accompanied the dike on the Geeste. The destroyed town hall at the Alten Volksgarten on Deichstrasse was inaugurated in 1927 with the participation of Reich Foreign Minister Stresemann . In the three-storey building according to plans by Kettner and Hagedorn , the existing, renovated hall with 1400 seats was included and further halls as well as a singers hall, the terraced concert garden to the Geeste for 1500 listeners with the music pavilion, a restaurant, a winter garden and other rooms were created. Concerts, cabaret and variety performances and free market events took place here.
In World War II, almost all the houses were destroyed. In Bremerhaven, the Bremerhaven City School Board Walter Zimmermann founded the educational seminar at the Uhland School on Deichstrasse in 1945, the tasks of which were taken over by the Bremen University of Education from 1948 . The reconstruction is characterized by the five high-rise apartment buildings from the 1950s, which at intervals dominate the street. The Goetheschule Bremerhaven from 1956 followed during this time. In 1985 and 1989, respectively, the buildings for the Bremerhaven University of Applied Sciences were built on the site of the former Karlsburg brewery . Subsequently, eleven gabled houses were built in 1983/86.
traffic
There has been a horse-drawn tram since 1881. From 1898 to 1908 it was converted into an electric tram company with 5 lines, which touched the street on Hafenstraße and Fährstraße with line 2 until 1982.
In BremerhavenBus' local transport, lines 501, 502, 508, 509 and NL touch the street on Lloydstraße and lines 502, 505, 506, 508, 509, ML and NL on Fährstraße.
Buildings and facilities
The street has predominantly four and five-story buildings and five high-rise buildings.
Notable buildings and facilities
Karlsburg to Fährstraße
- Residential house group An der Karlstadt No. 29 to 35: 2- and 3-storey. Listed gabled houses from around 1860.
- Deichstraße 14: 3- and 6-storey. Building of the Hochschule Bremerhaven as house M with u. a. Canteen, Audimax, administration from 1985 and 1989 on the area of the former Karlsburg brewery according to plans by Gottfried Böhm , Cologne
- No. 15: 2-sch. Villa Seebeck from 1908 based on plans by Johann Allers. with tent roof , restaurant and later winter garden, formerly the villa of shipbuilder Georg Seebeck (1845–1928)
- Round forecourt with a view of the old Geestebrücke from 1904
- No. 16 to 36: Elf 2-gesch. excellent gabled houses from 1983/86, which are reminiscent of the Dutch construction, based on plans by Peter Weber , Bremerhaven
- No. 38 at the corner of Fährstraße 25: 3-storey. historicizing residential and commercial building from 1869 with stepped gable and 4-storey. Corner turret.
- On the Geeste: Wencke Dock from around 1860
Fährstraße: to Lloydstraße
- Fährstrasse No. 20 at the corner of Deichstrasse: 4-storey. newer building from around 1990
- No. 48: 16-gesch. High-rise residential building from the 1950s
- No. 21: 4- and 5-layered Amarita nursing home system from 2009 in U-shape
- From 1966 to 2004 the Bremerhaven City Library was located here in a demolished new building .
- Thereafter mostly four-story houses as well
- No. 70, 78 and 90: Drei 13-gesch. modernized residential high-rises from 1960
- No. 37/39: 1- to 3-layered U-shaped Goetheschule Bremerhaven, a listed building, as a primary school from 1956 based on plans by Coldewey (Building Department) for 244 pupils in 11 classes (2016/17).
- No. 55: The Eintracht trade union building was located here until 1933 , where the SPD had its party office and several individual trade unions.
- Between Goethe School and No. 73: terrace, ramp and green area with boat dock on the Geeste
- No. 87: 2-sch. Shopping market
- No. 162 at the corner of Keilstraße: 3-storey. preserved residential and commercial building from around 1900
- No. 91d: 4-storey redstone-clad residential and commercial building with ADAC Weser-Ems, Bremerhaven
- Sielstrasse No. 9 to 17: 6-gesch. House from around 1960
- Free area no. 1 at the corner of Deichstraße: 15-gesch. modernized 43 m high residential high-rise from 1954 based on plans by Helmut Günther; Germany’s first high-rise to be built using the rapid sliding construction method.
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Art objects, memorial plaques
- Deichstrasse at the corner of Karlsburg / Bürgermeister-Smidt-Strasse: stone stele from 1989 by the sculptor Thomas Kaufhold as a reminder of the sculptor symposium.
-
Stumbling blocks for the victims of National Socialism according to the list of stumbling blocks in Bremerhaven :
- No. 6 for Karl Gorath (* 1912), arrested in 1929, deported to Neuengamme in 1942, Auschwitz in 1943, Mauthausen in 1945
Web links
literature
- Harry Gabcke , Renate Gabcke, Herbert Körtge, Manfred Ernst: Bremerhaven in two centuries; Volumes I to III from 1827 to 1991. Nordwestdeutsche Verlagsgesellschaft, Bremerhaven 1989/1991, ISBN 3-927857-00-9 , ISBN 3-927857-37-8 , ISBN 3-927857-22-X .
Individual evidence
- ^ Paul Homann: Bremerhaven route networks (ÖPNV). Retrieved September 1, 2019 .
- ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
- ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
- ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
- ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
Coordinates: 53 ° 32 ′ 39 " N , 8 ° 34 ′ 57.4" E