Dicobalt phosphide
Crystal structure | ||||||||||||||||
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__ Co __ P Metal-to-metal bonds are not shown. |
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Dicobalt phosphide | |||||||||||||||
other names |
Cobalt phosphide (ambiguous) |
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Ratio formula | Co 2 P | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
gray solid |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 148.84 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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density |
6.4 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
1386 ° C |
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solubility |
almost insoluble in water |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Dicobalt phosphide is a chemical compound of cobalt from the group of phosphides . In addition to cobalt (II) phosphide exist with the equally gray Cobalttriphosphid CoP 3 and Cobaltmonophosphid other Cobaltphosphide CoP.
Extraction and presentation
Dicobalt phosphide (like the other cobalt phosphides) can be obtained by reacting a stoichiometric mixture of cobalt with red phosphorus at 650-700 ° C.
properties
Dicobalt phosphide is a gray solid that is insoluble in water. It is soluble in nitric acid . It has an orthorhombic crystal structure with the space group Pnma (space group no. 62) and the lattice parameters a = 6.638 Å , b = 5.67 Å and c = 3.52 Å. The structure corresponds to an anti- PbCl 2 structure.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h data sheet Cobalt phosphide, 98% from AlfaAesar, accessed on August 17, 2013 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ a b Georg Brauer (Ed.) U. a .: Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry. 3rd, revised edition. Volume III, Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart 1981, ISBN 3-432-87823-0 , p. 1634.
- ^ Jean d'Ans, Ellen Lax, Roger Blachnik: Pocket book for chemists and physicists . Springer, 1998, ISBN 3-642-58842-5 , pp. 388 f . ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ H. Nowotny: The crystal structure of Co 2 P. In: Zeitschrift für inorganic und Allgemeine Chemie , 254, 1947, pp. 31-36, doi: 10.1002 / zaac.19472540102 .