Dorothea of ​​Brandenburg (1420-1491)

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Dorothea von Brandenburg (born February 9, 1420 in Berlin ; † January 19, 1491 in the Rehna Monastery ) was a princess of Brandenburg and by marriage Duchess of Mecklenburg .

Life

Dorothea was a daughter of Elector Friedrich I of Brandenburg (1371–1440) from his marriage to Elisabeth (1383–1442), daughter of Duke Friedrich of Bavaria-Landshut . Dorothea's brothers were the successive ruling Friedrich II and Albrecht Achilles , Elector of Brandenburg.

She married Duke Heinrich IV of Mecklenburg (1417–1477) in May 1432 . Dorothea Dömitz and Gorlosen received as dowry , which her sister Margarete had already received when she married Albrecht V von Mecklenburg in 1423, but who died shortly after the marriage. In the dispute between Brandenburg and Mecklenburg over the inheritance of the principality of Wenden , the family ties between Duke Heinrich and Elector Friedrich contributed to a comparison.

After Dorothea became a widow in 1477, she lived as a nun in Rehna Monastery from 1485 . She was buried in the town church of St. Jakob and St. Dionysius in Gadebusch. Her grave stone is provided with a scratched drawing of the Duchess, who shows her in nun's costume crowned with a canopy.

progeny

Dorothea had the following children from their marriage:

⚭ 1466/68 Countess Katharina von Lindau-Ruppin († 1485)
⚭ 1478 Princess Sophie of Pomerania (1460–1504)
  • Catherine (1442–1451 / 52)
  • Anna (1447–1464)
  • Elisabeth (1449–1506), Abbess of Ribnitz
  • Balthasar (1451–1507), Duke of Mecklenburg, coadjutor in the Schwerin diocese until 1479

literature

  • Carl Friedrich Goeschel: Elisabeth, the first Electress of Brandenburg from the House of Hohenzollern , Mittler, 1844, p. 35
  • Samuel Buchholtz: Attempt a history of the Churmarck Brandenburg , FW Birnstiel, 1767, p. 39

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ludwig Ernst Hahn: Elector Friedrich the First of Brandenburg, Burgrave of Nuremberg, the ancestor of the Prussian royal house , Hertz, 1859, p. 210
  2. http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MECKLENBURG.htm
  3. ^ Friedrich Schlie : The art and history monuments of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Volume II: The district court districts of Wismar, Grevesmühlen, Rehna, Gadebusch and Schwerin. Schwerin 1898, reprint Schwerin 1992, p. 473 ISBN 3-910179-06-1 ( digitized version )