EX Lupi

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Star
EX Lupi
Artist's impression
Artist's impression
AladinLite
Observation
dates equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Constellation wolf
Right ascension 16 h 03 m 5.49 s
declination -40 ° 18 ′ 25.4 ″
Apparent brightness 8.5 (8.5 to 14.3) mag
Typing
B − V color index (2.9) 
Spectral class M0
Variable star type EXOR 
Astrometry
parallax (6.34 ± 0.04)  mas
distance (514 ± 3)  ly
(158)  pc
Proper movement 
Rec. Share: (−10.10 ± 0.08)  mas / a
Dec. portion: (−22.54 ± 0.05)  mas / a
Physical Properties
Dimensions 0.6  M
radius 1.6  R
Luminosity

0.7  L

Effective temperature 3800  K
Other names
and catalog entries
Henry Draper Catalog HD 325367 [1]
2MASS catalog 2MASS J16030548-4018254 [2]
Other names EX Lupi

EX Lupi is a variable star in the constellation Wolf . It is the prototype of a subclass of the T-Tauri stars known as EXors or EX-Lupi stars and characterized by optical outbreaks from 1 to 4  mag , each lasting about ten to one hundred days and with an interval of several months up to years. They are mostly dwarfs of the spectral classes  K or M. Like all T-Tauri stars, EX Lupi is also young, only a few million years old.

A special feature of this young star is that Péter Ábrahám from the Konkoly Observatory in Budapest and his colleagues were able to observe how silicate crystals are formed. They concluded this from the fact that the typical lines of silicate crystals appeared in the star 's spectrum during an outbreak of radiation . This is taken as an indication of the origin of silicate crystals in comets .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f HD 325367. In: SIMBAD . Center de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg , accessed on October 31, 2018 .
  2. a b EX Lup. In: VSX. AAVSO, accessed October 31, 2018 .
  3. a b c d N. Sipos et al. : EX Lupi in quiescence . In: Astronomy & Astrophysics . tape 507 , no. 2 , 2009, p. 881-889 , doi : 10.1051 / 0004-6361 / 200911641 , arxiv : 0906.3168v1 .
  4. Jump up ↑ Young star: Radiation bursts create crystals. Retrieved September 4, 2012 .