Ebershardt
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Ebershardt
community Ebhausen
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| Height : | 560 m | |
| Area : | 1.83 km² | |
| Residents : | 630 (December 31, 2014) | |
| Population density : | 344 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1975 | |
| Postal code : | 72224 | |
| Area code : | 07458 | |
Location of Ebershardt in Baden-Württemberg |
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 Evangelical Church in Ebershardt
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Ebershardt is a district of the municipality Ebhausen in the northern Black Forest , which is about ten kilometers west of Nagold , at about 560 m above sea level. NN is above the Nagold . Ebershardt is 1.83 km² and has 630 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2014).
On January 1, 1975, Ebershardt was merged with the towns of Ebhausen, Rotfelden and Wenden to form the Ebhausen community. The mainly Protestant town which together with waiting a parish .
Emergence
Ebershardt was founded towards the end of the 9th century by the Udalrichinger family in a pasture forest (Hart) belonging to the older Fronhof Ebhausen. This part of the pasture forest was probably named after a law enforcement officer employed or already resident here - ewalte . The name was transferred to the new Fronhof, which was then called Ewelshart. In 1312 the place Ewelshart is mentioned for the first time in a document. A little later a family (von) Ewelshart also appears. She was the owner of the Fronhof in the 14th century, but then sold it to the Reichenbach Monastery. In the conflict with Baden, which the Bailiwick held over the Reichenbach Monastery, Count Eberhard im Bart from Württemberg subjugated this monastery property to his sovereignty, probably in 1468. Ebershardt has been in Württemberg since that time.
Place names and coat of arms
Places with the ending “-hardt” indicate a settlement area (“light forest”) with good pasture. This pastureland is also reflected in the green shield base of the talking coat of arms - above it a standing black boar in silver. Clay tablets with the same coat of arms can still be found under landmarks from the 16th and 17th centuries. The similarity of the coat of arms with the coat of arms of Eberstadt (Buchen) , Ebersbach an der Fils , Ebersbach / Sa is striking . or Eberschwang , to name just a few. The earlier spelling "Ewelhardt" description of the Nagold Office / Chapter B 8 could, however, also indicate a proper name, such as that of the founder. In the description of the Oberamt Calw , a Wolf Ewelshard, a citizen of Bulach, is mentioned, who in 1406 received the commission to “make a mine there”.
literature
- Hans Peter Köpf, among others: Ebershardt in the Northern Black Forest - A 700-year-old village. Anton H. Konrad Verlag, Weißenhorn 2016, ISBN 978-3-87437-573-3 .
- Burkhart Oertel : Ortssippenbuch Wart, now part of Altensteig, and Ebershardt, now part of Ebhausen, Calw district in Württemberg; Evangelical Parish of Wart, 1728-1945. Neubiberg: Self-published by the author 1995 (= Württembergische Ortssippenbücher 25)
Remarks
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 489 .
- ↑ Hans Peter Köpf, "Geschichte von Ebershardt", in: "Ebershardt im Nordschwarzwald", Weißenhorn 2016, pp. 20-22.
- ↑ Hans Peter Köpf, "Geschichte von Ebershardt", in: "Ebershardt im Nordschwarzwald", Weißenhorn 2016, p. 18.
- ↑ Hans Peter Köpf, "Geschichte von Ebershardt", in: "Ebershardt im Nordschwarzwald", Weißenhorn 2016, pp. 14–16 with illus.
- ↑ Hans Peter Köpf, "Geschichte von Ebershardt", in: "Ebershardt im Nordschwarzwald", Weißenhorn 2016, pp. 26–35.
- ↑ Hans Peter Köpf, "Geschichte von Ebershardt", in: "Ebershardt im Nordschwarzwald", Weißenhorn 2016, pp. 35–39.
See also
- Ebershardt in the community of Ebhausen
