Emil Heinricher
Emil Johann Lambert Heinricher (born November 14, 1856 in Laibach , † July 13, 1934 in Innsbruck ) was an Austrian botanist . He was mainly concerned with parasitic seed plants, especially the flaky root and mistletoe . In addition, he also published general articles on the development history, anatomy, morphology and physiology of parasitic angiosperms and on teratology . Its official botanical author abbreviation is “ Heinr. "
Life
Emil Heinricher was born the son of a Ljubljana councilor. He studied in Graz , where he received his doctorate in 1879. From 1835 until his death in 1888 he was Hubert Leitgeb's assistant . From 1882 he worked as a private lecturer in botany.
From 1882 to 1883 he worked with Simon Schwendener in Berlin and with Julius Sachs in Würzburg . In 1888 he founded a botanical institute in Graz, but in 1889 he succeeded Johann Joseph Peyritsch as professor of botany at the University of Innsbruck . At the same time he also became director of the Innsbruck Botanical Garden , where he introduced planting according to biological groups in the garden that was newly established in Hötting between 1900 and 1913. In 1889 he was elected a member of the Leopoldina .
In 1903/1904 he made a trip to the tropics and worked there at the Buitenzorg Botanical Garden (the former Dutch name of the Indonesian city of Bogor ). From 1928 he was a corresponding member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences .
His grandson is the mycologist Meinhard Moser .
Individual evidence
Fonts
- Everything that can emerge from the progeny of a plant (studies on the species and shape of cultures of Primula kewensis, 1925–1933). Berlin: Akad. D. Sciences, 1934.
- History of the Botanical Garden of the University of Innsbruck. Jena: Fischer, 1934.
- Monograph of the genus Lathraea. Jena: Fischer, 1931.
- Investigations into the progeny of Primula Kewensis and their diversity [from d. offered. Institute d. University of Innsbruck]. Vienna: Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, AG, 1930.
- Selection attempts with atavistic iris 1880-1927. Jena: G. Fischer, 1928.
- The sexual relations and the races of the imperial crown (Fritillaria imperialis L.) From d. Offered. Institute d. Univ. Innsbruck. Vienna: Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, AG [Dept .:] Akad. D. Wiss., 1928.
- Pasture, a factor contributing to the change of form and speciation in plants: Centaurea Jacea L., var. Pygmaea an example of this. Vienna: Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, AG, 1925.
- The sleep movements of the flower heads of Dimorphoteca pluvialis (L.) Mnch. Vienna: Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky AG, 1924.
- The absorption system of juniper mistletoe (Arceuthobium oxycedri DCMB) with special attention to its development and performance. Vienna: Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, 1923.
- On the lack of a period of rest caused by internal conditions in the seeds of mistletoe (Viscum album L.). Vienna: Höder, 1916.
- The germination and development history of juniper mistletoe, Arceuthobium Oxycedri, described on the basis of cultures carried out Vienna: Hölder, 1915.
- Contributions to the biology of the dwarf mistletoe, Arceuthobium Oxycedri, esp. To the knowledge of d. anatomist. Structure and mechanics of their explosive berries. Vienna: Hölder, 1915.
- The new botanical institute of the University of Innsbruck. Jena: Fischer, 1914.
- Investigations on Lilium bulbiferum L., Lilium croceum Chaix and the bred bastard Lilium sp. x Lilium croceum Chaix. Vienna: Hölder, 1914.
- Correlation phenomena observed in the culture of mistletoe and the curvature movements accompanying the growth of mistletoe. Vienna: Hölder, 1913.
- The rearing and culture of the parasitic seed plants. Jena: Fischer, 1910.
- Heinricher; Plant Biology Groups. Botanisches Centralblatt, 1896.
- Biological studies on the genus Lathraea. Berlin, 1893.
literature
- Helmut Dolezal: Heinricher, Emil. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 8, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1969, ISBN 3-428-00189-3 , p. 434 ( digitized version ).
- Heinricher Emil. In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 1959, p. 250.
Web links
- Author entry and list of the described plant names for Emil Heinricher at the IPNI
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Heinricher, Emil |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Heinricher, Emil Johann Lambert |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian botanist |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 14, 1856 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Laibach |
DATE OF DEATH | July 13, 1934 |
Place of death | innsbruck |