Entebbe

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
map
Location of Entebbe within Uganda

Location of Entebbe within Uganda

Basic data
District Wakiso
Geographical location 0 ° 4 ′  N , 32 ° 27 ′  E Coordinates: 0 ° 4 ′  N , 32 ° 27 ′  E
population 70,219 (2014)
medium height 1133  m
Precipitation 2000 - 2009: 1037.07 mm / a
Time zone UTC +3
UN / LOCODE UG EBB
Telephone code (+256) 041
Entebbe aerial view
Botanical garden in Entebbe
Street scene in Entebbe

Entebbe is the former capital of Uganda . The city in the district of Wakiso with about 70,000 inhabitants is located about 35 km from today's capital Kampala on a peninsula in Lake Victoria .

Entebbe, whose name means seat in Luganda , used to be the place where a Baganda leader decided legal disputes.

In 1893 the British colonial administrator Sir Gerald Portal moved his administrative headquarters to Entebbe. From 1894 to 1962 the city was the administrative seat of Uganda. Even today there are some ministries - for example for health, for immigration and for work.

Entebbe is home to Entebbe International Airport , Uganda's international airport. The Israeli army carried out Operation Entebbe here in 1976 , when kidnappers, with the help of the Ugandan government of Idi Amins, captured an Air France plane in order to force the freedom of several imprisoned PLO members.

Entebbe has a pier on Lake Victoria with a fishing port under construction. Since Port Bell was used as the port of Kampala, no ships have moored here. The city has a botanical garden and a zoo . Outdoor shots of the Tarzan films with Johnny Weissmüller were shot in the city's botanical garden in the 1930s .

Population development

year Residents
1911 census
1921 census
1931 census
1940 census
1959 census 11,500
1969 census
1980 census 21,289
1991 census 42,763
2002 census 55,086
2014 census 69,430

climate

Entebbe is by far the rainiest place in Uganda, which is due to the fact that thunderstorm clusters that have formed over Lake Victoria also rain down on Lake Victoria and only move relatively rarely overland. In Entebbe, rain is almost always accompanied by thunderstorms. April 2001, the rainiest year of the decade with 1615.95 mm, brought 25 days of lightning and thunder, which was a great burden for the nearby airport. In the middle of the decade, rainfall subsided sharply. The year 2003/2004, which consisted of 2 × 6 measurement months, only had an impact of 464.57 mm. In 2005 the value was barely higher at just 471.17 mm. The average for the decade from 2000 to 2009 was 1037.07 mm per year. The heaviest torrential rain fell on March 9, 2001 with 124.95 liters per square meter and thus clearly undercut the peak values ​​of March 22, 1995 with 382.02 mm and of September 2, 1995 with 202.95 mm. 1995 was 1915.20 mm, the wettest year since rain measurements began. Nevertheless, the nationwide drought of 1999 pushed the average for the measurement period 1993 to 1999 down to 845.04 mm per year. The maximum humidity of 100% has been reached several times in Entebbe since the 1990s.

A continuous increase in precipitation has been observed since the 1970s. The 1973 drought year reduced the annual average for the 1973 to 1978 measurement period to just 709.91 mm. Extreme temperatures such as 36 ° C on September 10, 1974 or 7 ° C on August 28, 1973 have not yet been measured again.

Entebbe
Climate diagram
J F. M. A. M. J J A. S. O N D.
 
 
65
 
27
17th
 
 
91
 
27
17th
 
 
159
 
27
18th
 
 
256
 
26th
18th
 
 
244
 
26th
18th
 
 
121
 
25th
17th
 
 
76
 
25th
16
 
 
75
 
25th
16
 
 
75
 
26th
17th
 
 
95
 
26th
17th
 
 
131
 
26th
17th
 
 
116
 
26th
17th
Temperature in ° Cprecipitation in mm
Source: wetterkontor.de
Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for Entebbe
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Max. Temperature ( ° C ) 26.8 26.9 26.7 25.7 25.5 25.1 24.9 25.2 25.8 26.3 26.3 26.1 O 25.9
Min. Temperature (° C) 17.0 17.1 17.9 18.0 17.9 17.0 16.2 16.3 16.5 17.0 17.3 17.1 O 17.1
Precipitation ( mm ) 65 91 159 256 244 121 76 75 75 95 131 116 Σ 1,504
Hours of sunshine ( h / d ) 7.3 7.2 6.6 6.0 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.7 O 6.5
Rainy days ( d ) 9 8th 14th 17th 16 12 7th 7th 8th 10 12 10 Σ 130
Humidity ( % ) 76 76 77 79 79 78 77 78 76 75 76 76 O 76.9
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
26.8
17.0
26.9
17.1
26.7
17.9
25.7
18.0
25.5
17.9
25.1
17.0
24.9
16.2
25.2
16.3
25.8
16.5
26.3
17.0
26.3
17.3
26.1
17.1
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
N
i
e
d
e
r
s
c
h
l
a
g
65
91
159
256
244
121
76
75
75
95
131
116
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Source: wetterkontor.de

Web links

Commons : Entebbe  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. National Population and Housing Census 2014 - Area Specific Profiles: Wakiso District ubos.org. Accessed July 2, 2018