Entoloma subg. Pouzarella

Entoloma subg. Pouzarella
	Alder-hair red rot Entoloma dysthaloides
Systematics
Class :	Agaricomycetes
Subclass :	Agaricomycetidae
Order :	Mushroom-like (Agaricales)
Family :	Red bloom relatives (Entolomataceae)
Genre :	Red rot ( Entoloma )
Subgenus :	Entoloma subg. Pouzarella
Scientific name
	Entoloma subg. Pouzarella
	( Mazzer ) Noordel.

Entoloma subg. Pouzarella is a subgenus of the genus of the red rot , which is divided into the two sections Dysthales and Versatilia . Because of the very fibrous, scaly or hairy surface of the hat, the species in this group are also called felt or hair red blooms .

The type species is Entoloma nodospora .

features

The fruiting bodies have a helming- like or cracked mushroom shape. The hat color remains unchanged when drying (not hygrophan ). The hat skin ( Pileipellis ) is usually very fibrous and scaly or hairy, sometimes with a strong metallic sheen. The lamellas are predominantly dark gray in color. The stem has a fibrous, hairy or scaly surface. The pigment is encrusting , rarely also dissolved in the cell sap (intracellular). The transverse walls ( hyphae septa ) of the fungal threads ( hyphae ) do not have buckles .

The representatives of Ug. Pouzarella have such a striking combination of characteristics that the group is often viewed as a separate genus. However, the Dutch rötling specialist Machiel Evert Noordeloos sees a transition between the two Ug when the species from the Canosericei and Fernandae sections are compared . Nolanea and Pouzarella . In addition, there are also non-European species that are intermediate. Therefore he sees Pouzarella better placed in the genus Entoloma .

Systematics

Section Pouzarella

Dark- leaved red
ridge Entoloma dysthales

The fruit bodies of the Pouzarella section have hats and stems with thick-walled, seta-shaped or septate, encrusted hair. The pigment is exclusively encrusting. If sterile elements (cheilocystidia) occur at the lamellar edges, they are club-shaped to vesicular and sometimes structured like a chain.

Dark- leaved Red Rötling - Entoloma dysthales (Peck 1879) Saccardo 1891
Alder-Hair-Rötling - Entoloma dysthaloides Noordeloos 1979
Entoloma foetidum Mazzer 1976, non Hesler 1967
Curly red curly - Entoloma hirtum (Velenovský 1929) Noordeloos 1979
Gloomy Hair Bellling - Entoloma pseudodysthales Noordeloos, Tabares & Rocabruna 1992
Schacheckigsporiger Haar- Rotling - Entoloma pulvereum Rea 1907
Entoloma romagnesii Noordeloos 1979
Bristly hair red rot - Entoloma strigosissimum (Rea 1920) Noordeloos 1979

Versatilia section

The hat and stem do not have septate and encrusted hair. The pigment is intracellular and encrusting. There are wide bottle-shaped cheilocystids on the lamellar edges.

Silver-fiber felt rötling - Entoloma araneosum (Quélet 1876) MM Moser 1978
- Entoloma araneosum f. robustum Noordeloos 2004
Entoloma indutum Boudier 1900
Green-shimmering felt rötling - Entoloma versatile (Gillet 1876) MM Moser 1978

Kind with unclear position

Entoloma atrofissuratum Noordeloos & Wölfel 2001

Individual evidence

↑ Machiel Evert Noordeloos : Entoloma sl (Supplement) . In: Fungi Europaei . 5A. Edizioni Candusso, Alassio 2004, ISBN 88-901057-4-7 .
↑ Erhard Ludwig: Descriptions. The larger genera of the Agaricales with colored spore powder (except Cortinariaceae) . In: Mushroom Compendium . tape 2 . Fungicon, Berlin 2007, ISBN 978-3-940316-01-1 , p. 293-294 .
↑ Machiel Evert Noordeloos : Entoloma s. l. In: Fungi Europaei . tape 5 . Edizioni Candusso, Alassio 1992.

[Noordeloos2004-1] Machiel Evert Noordeloos : Entoloma sl (Supplement) . In: Fungi Europaei . 5A. Edizioni Candusso, Alassio 2004, ISBN 88-901057-4-7 .

[Ludwig2007-2] Erhard Ludwig: Descriptions. The larger genera of the Agaricales with colored spore powder (except Cortinariaceae) . In: Mushroom Compendium . tape 2 . Fungicon, Berlin 2007, ISBN 978-3-940316-01-1 , p. 293-294 .

[Noordeloos1992-3] Machiel Evert Noordeloos : Entoloma s. l. In: Fungi Europaei . tape 5 . Edizioni Candusso, Alassio 1992.