Ernst Matray
Ernst Matray (born May 27, 1891 in Budapest , † November 12, 1978 in Los Angeles , California ) was a Hungarian dancer , choreographer , actor and film director .
Life
He was discovered as a dancer by Max Reinhardt during a guest performance by his ensemble in Budapest in 1907 and engaged at the German Theater in Berlin. Here he drew attention to himself in bizarre roles written especially for him. He played a hunchback in Sumurun in 1908 and a minstrel in Das Mirakel in 1911. He works as an actor, dancer, pantomime and choreographer at the Deutsches Theater.
Thanks to Max Reinhardt's film adaptations, he was also early in front of the camera, and during the First World War he was seen several times as a grotesque dancer in film comedies. Several times he directed it himself. Together with Ernst Lubitsch he founded the “Malu-Film” at the turn of the year 1914/15. Together with his first wife Greta Schröder , he also worked as a screenwriter .
In 1922 Matray took over the artistic direction of the International Mime Society. He went on tour with his ensemble at home and abroad. In 1924, his first marriage to actress Greta Schröder (who subsequently married Paul Wegener ) was divorced. In 1927 he married the actress Maria Solveg , with whom he worked for years on the development of choreographies.
After the last appearance of the Matray Ballet at the end of 1933 in the Ufa-Palast am Zoo , the couple emigrated to the USA via England. Here the couple worked as choreographers for revue groups. On the mediation of Wilhelm Dieterle and Reinhold Schünzel , both were responsible for the choreography of several Hollywood films from 1939 onwards , and Matray co-directed the strip Adventure in Music .
In 1953 the Matrays settled in Zurich . Matray staged Molière's George Dandin and Offenbach's Parisian life at the Deutsches Schauspielhaus in Hamburg, and at the same time worked as a choreographer for television.
In 1955 he separated from his wife and returned to the USA. After the divorce in 1962, he married the American Elisabeth McKinley for the third time. Most recently he devoted himself particularly to painting.
Filmography
actor
- 1912: the miracle
- 1913: Tango fever
- 1913: The island of the blessed
- 1914: The love barometer
- 1914: a Venetian night
- 1914: The heiress
- 1915: Sugar and Cinnamon (also screenplay and production)
- 1915: The management gets engaged
- 1915: The bad guys
- 1915: A rascal story
- 1915: Marionettes (also screenplay)
- 1915: Teufelchen (also director)
- 1915: The Jacksonville gold fields
- 1917: Hilde Warren and death
- 1918: Ticky-Tacky
- 1920: world fire
- 1920: O you pinch of my heart
- 1921: comrades
- 1922: Nathan the Wise
- 1924: The whimsical stories of Theodor Huber
choreographer
- 1930: Dolly makes a career
- 1936: Parisian life ( La vie parisienne )
- 1939: Balalaika
- 1939: The Hunchback of Notre Dame ( The Hunchback of Notre Dame )
- 1940: her first husband ( Waterloo Bridge )
- 1940: Pride and Prejudice ( Pride and Prejudice )
- 1941: The Woman with the Scar ( A Woman's Face )
- 1941: Doctor and Demon ( Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde )
- 1942: Seven young hearts ( Seven Sweethearts )
- 1942: Years found ( Random Harvest )
- 1943: And Life Goes On ( The Human Comedy )
- 1943: Clear the stage for Lily Mars ( Presenting Lily Mars )
- 1944: Step Lively
- 1945: Glam but dangerous ( Delightfully Dangerous )
- 1947: The Private Affairs of Bel Ami ( The Private Affairs of Bel Ami )
- 1954: Miss from office
Director
- 1916: The Phantom of the Opera
- 1916: Ramara
- 1916: Phantom Castle
- 1944: Adventure in Music
- 1955: Farewell performance
- 1955: music, music and just music
literature
- Kay Less : 'In life, more is taken from you than given ...'. Lexicon of filmmakers who emigrated from Germany and Austria between 1933 and 1945. A general overview. P. 333 f., ACABUS-Verlag, Hamburg 2011, ISBN 978-3-86282-049-8
Individual evidence
- ^ Filmwelt-Telegramme , Die Filmwelt, No. 34, Vienna, October 17 or 24, 1924, p. 2
Web links
- Ernst Matray in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Biography with photo
- Further biography
- The Ernst Matray papers from the estate of the University of Southern California
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Matray, Ernst |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Hungarian dancer, choreographer and actor |
DATE OF BIRTH | May 27, 1891 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Budapest |
DATE OF DEATH | November 12, 1978 |
Place of death | Los Angeles , California |