Ernest Overton
Charles Ernest Overton , also Ernst Overton (born February 25, 1865 in Stretton , Cheshire , England , † January 27, 1933 in Lund , Sweden ) was an English biologist and pharmacologist .
Life
His family moved to Zurich in 1882, where he attended industrial school. From 1884 he studied botany at the University of Zurich . In 1889 he received his doctorate with the dissertation Contribution to the knowledge of the genus Volvox . In 1890 he completed his habilitation and became a private lecturer in biology. In 1901 he became an associate professor at the University of Würzburg . In 1907 he was appointed professor of pharmacology at Lund University. He worked there until his retirement in 1930.
Overton worked scientifically on the permeability of cell membranes . After investigations with anesthetics on tadpoles, he observed a connection between the fat solubility of the substances in olive oil and their narcotic effectiveness. This theory later became known as the Meyer-Overton correlation after Hans Meyer of Marburg independently published similar observations.
Works (selection)
- Studies on anesthesia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena 1901.
literature
- Runar Collander: Ernst Overton. An obituary. In: Protoplasm. Springer, Vienna. Volume 20, Number 1 (October 1933).
Web links
- Overton (C.) Ernst . In: Matriculation edition of the University of Zurich
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Overton, Ernest |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Overton, Charles Ernest (full name); Overton, Ernst |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | English biologist and pharmacologist |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 25, 1865 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Stretton , Cheshire , England |
DATE OF DEATH | January 27, 1933 |
Place of death | Lund , Sweden |