Explorer 17

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Explorer 17
Explorer 17
Type: Research satellite
Country: United StatesUnited States United States
Operator: National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationNASA NASA
COSPAR-ID : 1963-009A
Mission dates
Dimensions: 185 kg
Begin: April 3, 1963, 1:55 a.m. UTC
Starting place: Cape Canaveral , LC-17
Launcher: Delta-B
Flight duration: 1325 days
Status: burned up
Orbit data
Rotation time : 96 min
Orbit inclination : 57.6 °
Apogee height 916 km
Perigee height 255 km
Eccentricity : .047428

Explorer 17 was a US satellite that was successfully launched on April 3, 1963 as part of the Explorer program . The satellite was also known as Atmosphere Explorer-A (AE-A).

begin

The 185 kg satellite was launched on April 3, 1963 at 1:55 a.m. UTC with a Delta B rocket from the LC-17 launch pad at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station .

mission

The aim of the mission was to explore the upper layers of the earth's atmosphere. The instruments were sealed so that external influences from the earth's atmosphere did not impair the research results.

Instruments

Four manometers for measuring the neutron density , two spectrometers for determining the particle concentration and two Langmuir probes for measuring the ion concentration and the electron temperature were carried along .

Due to the failure of the batteries on July 10, 1963, only three of the four manometers could be used. While both probes continued to work, one of the spectrometers failed, the other only worked intermittently.

Whereabouts of the satellite

After 1,325 days, the lowering of the orbit was initiated on November 24, 1966 so that the satellite could burn up in the earth's atmosphere.

See also

Web links

Commons : Explorer 17  - collection of images, videos and audio files