Felix Makhachki
Karl Ludwig Felix Machatschki (born September 22, 1895 in Arnfels , Styria , † February 17, 1970 in Vienna ) was an Austrian mineralogist . His wife was Bertha Josepha Laurich (1896–1984), a botanist. His only son, Kurt Machatschki (1923–?), Was also a mineralogist.
Machatschki was appointed professor at the University of Tübingen in 1930. In 1941 he moved first to the University of Munich and finally in 1944 to the University of Vienna . In his scientific work he created the essential foundations of general mineralogy and crystal chemistry .
Makhachki was made an honorary citizen in his home town of Arnfels . The Austrian Mineralogical Society , founded in 1901, awards the Felix Machatschki Prize in recognition of scientific publications from the entire field of mineralogy in international journals . Since 1944 he was a corresponding and since 1953 a full member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences . In 1959 Machatschki became a corresponding member of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences . In 1964 he was elected a member of the Leopoldina .
Awards (excerpt)
- 1958: Erwin Schrödinger Prize
- 1959: Roebling Medal
- 1961: Austrian Decoration of Honor for Science and Art
- 1965: Friedrich Becke Medal
literature
- Josef Zemann : Machatschki, Felix. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 15, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1987, ISBN 3-428-00196-6 , p. 610 f. ( Digitized version ).
- J. Zemann (1970): Felix Karl Ludwig Machatschki †. Ann. Natural history. Mus. Vienna 74, 673-674. PDF
- J. Zemann: Felix Karl Ludwig Machatschki . In: Journal Mineralogy and Petrology . 15, No. 1, 1971, pp. 1-13. doi : 10.1007 / BF01087491 .
Individual evidence
- ^ Felix Machatschki obituary by Heinz Jagodzinski at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (PDF file).
- ↑ Holger Krahnke: The members of the Academy of Sciences in Göttingen 1751-2001 (= Treatises of the Academy of Sciences in Göttingen, Philological-Historical Class. Volume 3, Vol. 246 = Treatises of the Academy of Sciences in Göttingen, Mathematical-Physical Class. Episode 3, vol. 50). Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2001, ISBN 3-525-82516-1 , p. 158.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Makhachki, Felix |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Machatschki, Karl Ludwig Felix |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian mineralogist |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 22, 1895 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Arnfels , Styria |
DATE OF DEATH | 17th February 1970 |
Place of death | Vienna |