Fernand Ochsé

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Louise-Cathérine Breslau : Fernand Ochsé (1898, signed)
Fernand Ochsé: Arthur Honegger (drawing without year. Photographic reproduction)

Fernand Ochsé (born January 11, 1879 in Paris ; died August 1944 in Auschwitz concentration camp ) was a French artist.

Life

Fernand Ochsé came from a wealthy family. His older brother Julien Ochsé (1876–1936) was a poet. They lived in a large villa in Neuilly-sur-Seine . Julien Ochsé married the Belgian sculptor Louise Mayer in 1906 . After his death Fernand married the widow.

Fernand Ochsé studied at the Paris Conservatory , where he met Arthur Honegger , Maurice Ravel and Reynaldo Hahn , with whom he remained friends. Honegger dedicated the ballet music Le Dit des Jeux du Monde to him in 1918 and the operetta Les aventures du Roi Pausole in 1930 . He composed art songs.

Ochsé worked with his brother and organized readings for him. In their villa they had literary salons devoted to artistic fashions. He carried out orders for stage designs. In 1923 he was responsible for setting the premiere of Hahn's operetta Ciboulette . In 1928 he designed the costumes in the film La chute de la maison Usher . In 1934 he designed the cover for the edition of chansons by the composer Pierre Octave Ferroud . He was one of the illustrators for La Revue musicale magazine .

After the German conquest of France in 1940, Louise and Fernand Ochsé fled to the Italian-occupied zone. They were arrested in Cannes in July 1944 and detained in Nice and then in the Drancy assembly camp . Honegger could there not save, and they were with the "convoy 77" on 31 July 1944 in the concentration camp Auschwitz deported where they were killed.

Works (selection)

  • La poésie dans l'opérette , in: Conferencia. Revue mensuelle des Lettres , July 15, 1938
  • C'était here (valse chantée). Text by Gustave Nadaud . Marcel Cariven Orchestra. Record recording 1940
Chansons with piano
  • Odelettes . Composition. Text by Henri de Régnier . Paris: Heugel, without a year
  • Le Parc. Poèmes des "Fêtes galantes" by Paul Verlaine . Composition. Berlin: Adolph Fürstner, 1913
  • Ce que je préfère . Text and composition. Paris: Choudens, 1933.
  • Menage modern . Composition. Paris: Coda, 1934
  • Response to Balzac . Composition. Text Paul Dublin. Paris: éditions Coda, 1934.
  • Me v'là! Composition. Text Paul Dublin. Paris: éditions Coda, 1934.
  • Sur les toits . Composition. Text P.-G. Dublin. Paris: S. Fox, 1935.
  • Response to Balzac . Composition. Text Paul Dublin. Paris: éditions Coda, 1934.
  • Vite et doucement . Composition. Text Paul Dublin. Paris: éditions Coda, 1934.
  • L'Arithmétique . Composition. Text PG Dublin. Paris: S. Fox, 1935.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Rubén Gallo: Proust's Latin Americans . Baltimore, Md .: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 2014 ISBN 1-4214-1345-0 , p. 29
  2. Reynaldo Hahn , short biography, at musimem
  3. Jacek Klinowski; Adam Garbicz; Sergiusz Wasilewski: Feature Cinema in the 20th Century. A Comprehensive Guide .
  4. ^ Pierre Octave Ferroud: Trois Chansons de Jules Supervielle . Paris: Durand, 1934
  5. a b Yannick Simon: Composer sous Vichy , Lyon: Symétrie, 2009 ISBN 978-2-914373-57-9 excerpt
  6. ^ Leslie A. Sprout: The musical legacy of wartime France , Berkeley: University of California Press, 2013, ISBN 0-520-95527-7 , fn. 113, p. 219
  7. Louise Ochse , Fernand Ochse , at convoi77
  8. Louise Ochse , Fernand Ochse , at lesmortsdanslescamps
  9. Le Parc , text and interpreters at lieder.net