Fort Augustus (Scotland)

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Fort Augustus
Scottish Gaelic Cille Chuimein
Lock on the Caledonian Canal at Fort Augustus
Lock on the Caledonian Canal at Fort Augustus
Coordinates 57 ° 9 ′  N , 4 ° 41 ′  W Coordinates: 57 ° 9 ′  N , 4 ° 41 ′  W
Fort Augustus (Scotland)
Fort Augustus
Fort Augustus
Residents 621 2011 census
administration
Post town FORT AUGUSTUS
ZIP code section PH32
prefix 01320
Part of the country Scotland
Council area Highland
British Parliament Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey
Scottish Parliament Skye, Lochaber and Badenoch

Fort Augustus ( Scottish Gaelic Cille Chuimein ) is a small town in Scotland with 621 inhabitants. It is at the south end of Loch Ness . The place can be reached from the east via the B862. The A82 runs through Fort Augustus from Glasgow to Inverness .

The settlement got its name from the fortress Fort Augustus . This was built between 1729 and 1742 and named after William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland , the butcher of Culloden .

In 1867 Thomas Alexander, 12th Lord Lovat, bought the fort and used it as a hunting lodge . His son, Simon Fraser, 13th Lord Lovat , bequeathed Fort Augustus to the Benedictine monks . In 1876 the fortress became a Benedictine monastery . The last monks left the monastery in December 1998.

Mention should be made of the five-stage lock that leads from the approaching canal ( Caledonian Canal ) into Loch Ness .

tourism

Fort Augustus benefits greatly from the many tourists who pass this place from the south on the way to Loch Ness. The Bridge of Oich is located south of the village . Fort Augustus is also a stage destination on the Great Glen Way and, after Drumnadrochit, the most important place for Nessie tourism .

The vacant fort, the former Benedictine abbey, is currently closed to the public.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Information from the Scottish Parliament
  2. 2011 census

Web links

Commons : Fort Augustus  - collection of images, videos and audio files