Friedewald (Moritzburg)

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Friedewald
Coordinates: 51 ° 8 ′ 6 ″  N , 13 ° 39 ′ 14 ″  E
Height : 186  (160-202)  m
Residents : 1106
Incorporation : January 1, 1994
Incorporated into: Reichenberg
Postal code : 01468
Area code : 0351
Friedewald (Saxony)
Friedewald

Location of Friedewald in Saxony
Villa in Buchholz
Village center of Dippelsdorf
Kurhaus Friedewald 2017

Friedewald , is a district of the municipality of Moritzburg in the district of Meißen in Saxony and consists of the two places Dippelsdorf and Buchholz .

geography

Friedewald is located in the southwest of the Moritzburg municipality. Neighboring northeast is the district of Moritzburg or Eisenberg , southeast of the district of Reichenberg , southwest of the Radebeul district of Kötzschenbroda-Oberort and northwest of the Coswiger area.

Friedewald is divided into two parts: the rural-village-like Dippelsdorf in the north-eastern highlands and the "bourgeois" settlement of Buchholz on the edge of the Lößnitzgrund in the south-west. It lies on the Friedewald , from which it takes its name, and in the Dippelsdorfer pond it has a share in the Moritzburg pond area .

Both parts of Friedewald will be separated by the new line of State Road 81 , a connection from Grossenhain and Meißen to the A 4 (junction Dresden-Airport ) built around 2006 . Road connections exist to Radebeul-Niederlößnitz , via Radebeul-Lindenau to Radebeul-West , to the Auer and via Boxdorf to Dresden . The Meißen transport company serves several stops on the 400 and 475 bus routes in Friedewald, and the Lößnitzgrundbahn stops at two stops in town.

history

Train of the Lößnitzgrundbahn at the entrance to the Friedewald stop

The name of the district initially stood for a forest which, together with the Dresden Heath, formed the border forest of the Gaus Nisan . The Friedewald is mentioned in 1292 as "Fridewalt", in 1300 as "Fridwald" and in 1387 as "Frydewald", which means " enclosed forest".

The Buchholz group of houses was formed in the 18th century to the southwest of the old Franconian colonist village of Dippelsdorf . The rural community "Dippelsdorf mit Buchholz" was created on the basis of the rural community code of 1838 . Buchholz grew rapidly around 1900 and became a residential area with a spa . It had quickly surpassed Dippelsdorf in size. In 1940 this contributed to the renaming of the rural community "Dippelsdorf mit Buchholz" in "Friedewald".

In 1955, Friedewald received the title of "State Recognized Resort". According to an even older tradition, the community referred to itself as the “climatic health resort Friedewald” without having had an official title for it. Central facilities were the Kurhaus and the Kurpark in the Buchholz district and the lido in Dippelsdorf, and the proximity of the Radebeul Bilzbad also had an impact . The incorporation Peace Forest to Reichenberg took place on 1 January 1994. Exactly later the municipality Liberec was connected to Moritzburg five years. For a limited period until 2005, Friedewald was allowed to call itself a “state-approved resort”.

Red house at the Friedewald lido at Dippelsdorf pond
In the health resort park of the climatic health resort Friedewald

Population development

year Residents
1890 see Dippelsdorf and Buchholz 302
1910 567
1925 677
1939 869
1946 1 103
1950 1 119
1964 1 076
1990 833
2011 1 106

Web links

Commons : Friedewald  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Werner Peters: Friedewald wants to become a resort according to the new law. In: Dresdner Latest News , January 10, 2003, p. 15.
  2. ↑ Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
  3. ↑ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 1999
  4. ↑ http://www.statistik.sachsen.de/download/080_Zensus_2011_Gemeindeteile/GT_14627150.pdf