Gadoleic acid
Structural formula | ||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||
Surname | Gadoleic acid | |||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 20 H 38 O 2 | |||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||
Molar mass | 310.51 g · mol -1 | |||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.888 g cm −3 (at 25 ° C) |
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Melting point |
24.5 ° C |
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Refractive index |
1.4597 (at 25 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
The gadoleic or (9 Z ) -Eicosensäure is a simple unsaturated fatty acid consisting of a linear chain of 20 carbon atoms with cis consists double bond. The double bond is on the ninth carbon atom from the delta end, which is why it belongs to the omega-11 fatty acids and is referred to with the lipid name 20: 1 (ω − 11). Monoenoic acid is an isomer of gondo acid , (11 Z ) -eicosenoic acid.
Occurrence
Gadoleic acid occurs as a natural fatty acid and as a component of the corresponding triglycerides in various vegetable oils , but mostly only in small quantities. It occurs in cabbage species ( Brassica ) z. B. in rapeseed and broccoli seed oil as well as mustard oil , it is also found in fish oils .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c David R. Lide (Ed.): CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics . 96th edition. (Internet version:), CRC Press / Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, FL, Physical Constants of Organic Compounds, pp. 3-240.
- ↑ This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
- ↑ 9-Eicosenoic acid at PlantFa Database, accessed October 26, 2017.