History of the Lübeck daily newspapers

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The history of the Lübeck daily newspapers begins in the 17th century. This was preceded by book printing, initially mainly theological, later geographical, grammatical and also narrative. The Reineke Fuchs was one of the Lübeck early prints. However, book printing had hardly any connection with the newspaper industry, which developed in the late 17th and early 18th centuries.

prehistory

The first wandering book printers came to Lübeck around 1440, shortly after the invention and utilization of Gutenberg's art . A printed matter, Cabinet of the learned woman , gives in the imprint Lübeck 1452 .

The description of the world Rudimentum Novitiorum , a copy is still preserved in the Lübeck city library , was printed in Lübeck by Lucas Brandis in 1475 . Another work of early Lübeck book printing is the Lübeck Bible (1494) by Stephan Arndes .

In addition to the ones already mentioned, the most famous Lübeck printers included:

history

According to Salomon's history of the German newspaper industry, the first newspaper in Lübeck is said to have appeared in 1692. The first attempts to summarize the literary products in a news and announcement sheet , however, can only be proven around 1698. In that year the bookseller brought Böckmann & Wiedemeyer the literary journal of the Baltic Sea and the North extending to 1708 holding nova literaria Marist balthici out. Another ongoing publication was the bibliotheca Lubecensius by Johann Christ in 1725 . Schmid . Further phenomena of this kind can be found in Lübeck from 1753 to 1757.

The Alegorische Bilderkabinett appeared in 1750 as a direct forerunner of the newspaper . On March 6, 1751, the preliminary news appeared in the form of the Lübeck advertisements , of which the first edition appeared shortly afterwards.

Initially once a week in small quarto format , it was published twice a week as early as 1759. During the French period (1811–1813), the Lübeck advertisements had to appear with a French translation.

From 1845 the paper appeared four times a week, since 1848 daily and after the merger with the Lübecker Zeitung twice a day.

Directory of Lübeck's periodical newspaper literature

Lübeck advertisements (1914)
  • since 1751
    • Lübeck advertisements with supplement
    • The effort Lübeck later The effort before the German nation
      • Publisher Johann Nicolaus Green , then Gebrüder Borchers GmbH
        • is discontinued with the issue of December 30, 1933, as the issue says completely surprisingly. Lübeck's General-Anzeiger leads, as the Lübeckischen display it with the title of Luebeck newspaper made that Lübeck Lischen ads in the head on.
  • 1752-92
    • The Lübeck fama
      • Publisher Dan. Aug. Fuchs, later Römhild
  • 1768-69
    • Anti-criticism
      • (Schmidt & Donatius) CH Wichmann
  • 1793-96
    • Lübeck non-profit weekly paper for the citizen and farmer
      • Römhild
  • 1809
    • Surveys
      • Ms. Herrmann (Niemann & Comp)
  • 1813-17
  • 1813
    • Hanseatic observer
      • Römhild
  • 1814-15
    • Correspondent of the Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck (separate sheets)
      • Römhild
  • 1814
    • Irmensäule
      • Journal for the Fatherland
  • 1818-20
    • Entertainment sheet for educated readers (later: All stands )
  • 1820
    • Non-profit supplement to the Lübeck advertisements
      • Borchers
  • 1821-22
    • Recreations (a weekly magazine)
  • 1827-28
    • Lübeck leaves
      • GE Schmidt
  • 1828-29
    • The bell
      • HCA Overbeck, later Ernst Deecke (from Rohden, printed by Rahtgens)
  • since 1837
  • 1849
  • 1849-66
    • Lübecker Zeitung, organ for politics, trade, shipping and industry
      • Rahtgens
  • 1849-65
    • The people's messenger for Lübeck and the border neighbors
      • Ms. Grube-Lübeck
  • 1854-56
    • The Lübecker Landbote, later the Lübecker Bote
      • Schmidt
  • 1863-64
    • Travemünder Wochenschrift
      • Johs. Bock - Lübeck
  • 1865-1920
  • 1866-1897
    • Lübecker Nachrichten, supplement to the Eisenbahn-Zeitung
  • 1865-66
    • Economic newspaper for Northern Germany
  • 1866-67
    • Lübeck City Papers
      • Ms. Grube (Johs. Bock)
  • 1867
  • 1867-68
    • Lübeck Courier
      • CH Gehlsen (owner and publisher of the Nordic Courier Hamburg-Bergedorf)
Lübeck newspaper (1883)
  • since 1872
    • Lübeck newspaper
      • Publishing house Gebrüder Borchers
        • Since October 1, 1891, it has appeared in the Lübeck advertisements
  • 1879-80
    • Lübeck press (red. C. Weisflog, Lübeck)
      • Johs. Buck
  • 1881
    • Lübecker Sonntagsbote - Wochenschrift (red. H. Oldenburg and Krause)
      • Werner & Hörnig
  • 1881-82
    • Nordic press
      • Johs. Buck
  • 1881-82
    • Der Spotvogel, humorous satyrical weekly
      • Editor: Angelius Beutin
        • AD Krause later Oldenburg & Richter
  • since 1882
    • General-Anzeiger / for Lübeck and the surrounding area
      • Johs. Buck since 1884 Chr. Coleman
        • Synchronized in 1933, discontinued after March 29, 1942
  • 1884
    • North German Foreign Gazette
      • Max Schmidt
  • 1887-88
    • New newspaper / Liberal organ for Lübeck and the surrounding area
      • Johs. Oldenburg
  • since 1888
    • Lübeck weekly paper for agriculture and horticulture
      • Supplement to the General-Anzeiger
From Lübeck's Towers (1908)
  • since 1891
    • From Lübeck's towers - separate entertainment supplement to the General-Anzeiger
      • Charles Colemann
        • Discontinued in early 1933
Lübeck Volksbote (1932)
  • since 1894
    • Lübeck Volksbote
      • Friedr. Meyer & Co.
        • Coordinated in 1933 and party journal of the NSDAP, discontinued after March 29, 1942
City Papers (1920)
  • since 1896
    • Vaterstädtische Blätter - independent entertainment supplement of the Lübeck advertisements (Red. W. Dahms)
      • Borchers brothers
        • Initially appeared weekly, after the World War it appeared fortnightly and was discontinued with the December 19, 1933 issue without comment.
  • 1899-1903
    • Lübeck Foreign Journal
      • Eugen Radtke
  • 1902-08
    • Lübeck city and country messengers
      • Jul. Heise
  • 1917
    • Agricultural weekly paper
      • Albrecht & Vorkamp
  • 1919
    • Democratic sheets
      • Albrecht & Vorkamp
  • 1921-23
    • Lübeck latest news
      • Publishing house of Lübecker Neuesten Nachrichten GmbH
        • Instead of the Lübecker Nachrichten (formerly the Eisenbahn-Zeitung)
  • 1942-45
  • 1945-46
    • News bulletin / military government
  • 1946-69
    • Lübeck Free Press
      • Continuation of the Lübecker Volksbote before 1933
  • since 1946 (independent from 1950)

Newspaper magazine from 1922

On the occasion of the meeting of the members of the German Newspaper Publishers Association in Lübeck on June 17, 1922, the illustrated entertainment supplement of the Lübeck advertisements , the Vaterstädtische Blätter , published a mirror on the newspapers that are currently published daily in the city.

title output Rotation since orientation
Lübeck advertisements Edition a Every day 1751 right-handed
Lübeck advertisements Edition B Every day 1898 impartial
Lübeck General-Anzeiger Every day 1882 impartial
Lübeck Volksbote Every day 1894 social democratic
Lübeck latest news Every day 1921 middle party

1923

As a result of the high costs incurred by the companies, the Lübeck newspaper system experienced considerable restrictions in 1923.

The "Lübecker Neuesten Nachrichten", which was a continuation of the "Eisenbahn-Zeitung" published by Edschen Verlag since 1866, ceased its publication and was merged with the "General-Anzeiger", which was also published by the Colemann publishing house.

The "Lübeckische Advertisements" and "Lübecker Zeitung" went from being published twice to once as an evening edition.

The social democratic “Volksbote” made further restrictions in addition to supplements that had already been removed.

In terms of volume, Lübeck's newspaper system was traced back to around the 1970s.

References

swell

  • Compilation by Professor Deeke from 1837
  • City Papers ; No. 19, edition of June 18, 1922, article: On the history of the Lübeck daily newspapers
  • Norbert Beleke (Ed.): Festschrift - 425 years Schmidt-Römhild, Germany's oldest publishing and printing house 1579-2004 , Lübeck 2004, ISBN 3-7950-7006-6

Archives

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ However, this number is doubted and adopted in 1492 in its place
  2. ↑ Berlin State Library
  3. ^ Rubric: Chronicle. In: Vaterstädtische Blätter , year 1922/23, No. 25, edition of September 23, 1923, p. 100.