Great stone grave Liepen 8

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The large stone grave Liepen 8 is a north-west-south-east oriented, excavated and reconstructed passage grave by Ewald Schuldt in 1965 in a small, square megalithic bed with 14 preserved and 15 missing curbs, with the Sprockhoff number. 355.

Gangrab No. 8 near Liepen
Gangrab No. 8 near Liepen

It is located in the municipality of Thelkow in the Rostock district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . It originated between 3500 and 2800 BC. BC as a megalithic system of the funnel beaker culture (TBK). About 1.1 km northeast of Liepen, not far from the Recknitz, a signposted forest path branches off from a field path to the graves Liepen 7 and Liepen 8, in a conspicuous group of trees to the right of the field path is the Liepen 10 facility in the field.

Of the approximately six meters long, 1.6 m high and 1.8 m wide chamber of the large stone grave , 14 bearing stones and three of the original four cap stones have been preserved. Two out of three of the 3.5 m long lateral corridor, which faces south-west and starts in the middle. The facility has four quarters . The plank consists of red sandstone slabs and clay screed that has been red-annealed by firing . The archaeological investigation revealed that the facility had been used by the owners of the Elb-Havel group and the spherical amphora culture . In addition to charcoal, human bones (including four skulls) and 79 shards, there were 52 blades , the largest number in a plant in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, 40 cross-cutters , six amber beads (three of which were double-axed ), five blade scrapers, five scrapers , four striking stones , three A narrow chisel, three double-conical vessels, two shoulder vessels, two wide-mouthed vessels, two drills, a sandstone disc, a flat ax, a gouge , a funnel-shaped bowl and a barrel-shaped vessel.

See also

literature

  • Luise Lorenz: Ceramic lifetimes and the useful life of northeast German megalithic graves. In: Martin Hinz, Johannes Müller (eds.): Settlement, trench works, large stone grave. Studies on the society, economy and environment of the funnel cup groups in northern Central Europe (= early monumentality and social differentiation. Volume 2). Rudolf Habelt Verlag, Bonn 2012, ISBN 978-3774938137 , pp. 61-86 ( online ).
  • Ewald Schuldt: "The Mecklenburg Megalithic Tombs" Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaft, Berlin 1972.
  • Ernst Sprockhoff : Atlas of the megalithic tombs of Germany. Part 2: Mecklenburg - Brandenburg - Pomerania. Rudolf Habelt Verlag, Bonn 1967, p. 18.

Individual evidence

  1. The distribution area of ​​this pearl shape is limited to the northern group and the eastern part of the western group of the TBK with a focus on North Jutland and Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, where they mainly come from megalithic graves

Web links

Commons : Ganggrab Liepen 8  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 54 ° 4 ′ 8.8 ″  N , 12 ° 35 ′ 23.6 ″  E