Gut Ettenhausen

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aerial photo of the manor from 2015

The Ettenhausen estate at Ettenhausener Straße 91 in the Hoholz district of Bonn is a former monastery estate. The facility, which has been converted into an equestrian center, is a listed building.

history

The Ettenhausen property (then also: Ettenhusen or Ettenhuysen ) was first mentioned in a legal dispute at the end of the 14th century as the property of Dietrich von Markelsbach. The rent was paid to the Cassius Foundation in Bonn . A later owner was Ludwig von Roede. Under Henry Vroymerliff, professed monk and Plenipotentiary of the Cistercian - Abbey in Heisterbach , the Court found in 1423 in the possession of the Heisterbacher monks. It was leased. From the 17th century, the Lichtenberg family is attested as tenants of the farm. A wooden bench that has been preserved and was built into a later new building bears the inscription:

"WE BUILD THE 23 JL 1681 LASEN MICHAEL * LICHTENBERG AND MARIA GERDRAUT SCHMITZ EHLEUT"

In 1803 the property comprised 94 acres of arable land and 234 acres of meadows and forest. After the onset of secularization of the areas on the right bank of the Rhine, a request from the citizens of Hoholz to the Bergische Separatkommission regarding the leasing of the Ettenhausener Hof remained unsuccessful. In 1821 the tenant family Lichtenberg acquired the farm from the monastery property.

Around the middle of the 1840s, the farm presumably (at least for the most part) passed to Josef Becker, who was named in 1848 as the "landowner on Ettenhausen". Becker was mayor in Stieldorf and in 1848 deputy member of the Prussian National Assembly for the Bonn-Siegkreis district and in 1849 a member of the Second Chamber of the Prussian Landtag .

Captain Moritz Rumler acquired the three Ettenhausener Höfe as well as the Ungartener Hof in the Mersbach valley around 1900 . He had all the farms torn down and built a new estate in place of the old Ettenhausen farm. The joint farm now comprised 106 hectares of land. Under the subsequent landowner, Albert Ernst Broscheck, new courtyard buildings and a representative two-story house were built in 1936. After the Second World War , Baron Hasso von Diergardt became the owner of the property. After the von Kempis family had owned the farm for around a decade at the end of the 1970s, it was transferred to the Montex company, a subsidiary of the Omya group, which maintained the offices of the mixed lime headquarters Gut Ettenhausen in the villa ; the farm buildings and lands were leased. The Rhineland Chamber of Agriculture built its institute center on a section of the former arable land . a. with the Bonn Agricultural Investigation and Research Institute (LUFA) . The Apel family has owned the farm and its approximately 60 hectare property since 1994.

Administratively, Ettenhausen has belonged to the Bonn district of Hoholz since the municipal reform of 1969, before that to Stieldorf (or initially to Vinxel and later together with Vinxel to Stieldorf) since the Napoleonic regional reform in 1808.

today

Today the farm is used as an equestrian center. Horse owners can set their animals here, and riding lessons and courses are offered on their own horses. The complex is next to the two houses and the partial two-story, historic stables of three indoor arenas (1625, 1200 and 800 square meters), two dressage squares (1200 and 500 m²), a covered horse walker and an outdoor jumping course (6000 meters). There is also a forge, a casino and a lunging circle . There are several winterized paddocks and 11 hectares of pasture land available.

Crossroads

A cross in the wall of the manor house built in 1936, 2012
The Richarz Cross opposite the entrance to the Gutshof, 2012

There are two stone crosses on or near the courtyard. On the listed Richarz Cross from the end of the 19th century on the roadside opposite the courtyard entrance is noted:

“In memory of Michael Lichtenberg owner of the Ettenhausener Hof geb. 1766, died 1841
dedicated by his second wife Gertrud Richarz and his children Peter Margretha and Michael Lichtenberg "

A cross from the 19th century was built into a side wall of the manor house built in 1936.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. List of monuments of the city of Bonn (as of March 15, 2019), p. 19, number A 294
  2. Carl Jakob Bachem: Beueler Chronik . In: Studies on the local history of the Bonn-Beuel district . No. 26 . Bonn 1989, ISBN 3-922832-06-7 (192 pages).
  3. Historical Association for the Lower Rhine, in particular the old Archdiocese of Cologne (ed.), Annals of the Historical Association for the Lower Rhine, especially the Old Archdiocese of Cologne , volumes 203-204, Rheinland-Verlag, 2000, p. 51 (Snippet)
  4. a b c Niederholtorf, Oberholtorf, Ungarten: Explanation of the street and path names , based on notes by Heinrich Gerwing, website of the Holtorf-Ungarten eV citizens' association
  5. F. Heinze Schepke, Flurform, Siedlungsform u. House shape in the Siegtal area in its changes since the 18th century , contributions to regional studies of the Rhineland, Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, 1934, p. 75 (snippet)
  6. Carl Jakob Bachem , Beueler Chronik , issue 26 of: Studies on the local history of the Bonn-Beuel district , City of Bonn, 1989 p. 75 (Snippet)
  7. ^ Norbert Schloßmacher , The excitement is permanent here and Bonn is the most restless city on the Rhine: Bonn 1848/49 : Contributions to the 150th Anniversary of the German Revolution, Volume 59 of: Publications of the Bonn City Archives , p. 127 (snippet)
  8. Heinz Boberach , Volume 3 of: Rhenish letters and files on the history of the political movement 1830–1850 , Joseph Hansen (ed.), German historical sources of the 19th century, publications by the Society for Rhenish History , p. 59 (snippet)
  9. Deutsche Milchhandels- und Feinkost-Zeitung , Volume 79, Central Association of the German Milk Trade, 1957, p. 14 (Snippet)
  10. ^ DLG-Mitteilungen , Volume 106, Deutsche Landwirtschafts-Gesellschaft , DLG-Verlag, 1991, p. 5 (snippet)
  11. ^ Carl Jakob Bachem, Beueler Chronik , issue 26 of: Studies on the local history of the Bonn-Beuel district , City of Bonn, 1989
  12. ^ Carl J. Bachem: Hoholz in the regional reforms of 1808 and 1969 . In: Bürgererverein Hoholz eV (Ed.): 50 Years of the Bürgererverein Hoholz eV 1959 - 2009 . Bonn 2009, p. 20-29 .
  13. List of monuments of the city of Bonn (as of March 15, 2019), p. 19, number A 2180
  14. Carl J. Bachem, Monuments in Bonn on the right bank of the Rhine: The historical crosses in Bonn on the right bank of the Rhine , Monument and History Association Bonn-Rechtsrheinisch , 2004, p. 2

Web links

Commons : Gut Ettenhausen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 50 ° 43 ′ 56.8 "  N , 7 ° 11 ′ 35"  E