Hücker ashes

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Hücker ashes
City of Spenge
Coordinates: 52 ° 10 ′ 17 ″  N , 8 ° 30 ′ 53 ″  E
Height : 82 m above sea level NN
Area : 6.84 km²
Residents : 1500
Population density : 219 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1969
Postal code : 32139
Area code : 05225, 05223
Bardüttingdorf Hücker-Aschen Lenzinghausen Spenge Wallenbrückmap
About this picture
Districts of the city of Spenge
Wall-Holländer windmill on the Gehlenbrink
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Klein Aschen

Hücker-Aschen ( ndt. Hücker-Asken ) is a district in the northeast of the East Westphalian city ​​of Spenge in the Herford district , in the Detmold administrative district, in North Rhine-Westphalia .

Hücker-Aschen was an independent municipality in the Spenge office until 1968 and was assigned to the city of Spenge in 1969 as part of the municipal reorganization. The district has a total area of ​​approx. 680 ha, which is mainly used for agriculture as arable and green space.

Part of the area (Klein-Aschen, Gehlenbrink in the direction of Hücker-Moor) is under landscape or nature protection.

location

Hücker-Aschen lies between the Wiehengebirge and the Teutoburg Forest in the heartland of the Ravensberger Land and is characterized by the buildings typical of the Ravensberg hill country. In addition to the scattered buildings and the various individual courtyards, there are compact residential developments in Hücker-Aschen in the area of ​​Gehlenbrink and in Klein-Aschen around the church.

With around 1500 inhabitants, Hücker-Aschen is the fourth largest district of Spenges and is about 80 m above sea level. NN (near the Hücker Moor). He is particularly known for the local recreation area Hücker Moor .

The old Wallholländer windmill in Hücker-Aschen can be visited on request. The adjacent Heimatstube is also used for smaller events.

The river “Warmenau” forms the natural border with Lower Saxony for several kilometers.

history

Aschen was first mentioned in writing as Askan 1153. The Aschen moated castle was once located near the Klein-Aschen district on the Warmenau River . Its existence is first documented with certainty for 1404. The oldest references to a family of ashes date back to the mid-12th century. There are no visible traces of the former castle site today.

The district of Hücker was first mentioned in writing in 1151 as Hucheri .

With the establishment of the first volunteer fire brigade in Spenge in 1885, the so-called "compulsory fire brigade" was formed in Hücker-Aschen. In 1898 the Hücker-Aschen volunteer fire brigade was founded.

Until 1968, Hücker-Aschen was an independent municipality in the Spenge office . On January 1, 1969, Hücker-Aschen merged with the other four municipalities of the office to form the new town of Spenge.

education

The “Open all-day primary school Spenge / Hücker-Aschen”, which is located in the center of the town of Spenge, is responsible for providing basic school care for the first four years of school.

Hücker Moor

The Moorbach is the man-made drainage ditch of the Hücker Moor and flows into the Else after a few kilometers. Although it is a flowing body of water, you can hardly see a current. The low gradient gives it more of the characteristics of a still water, the lack of wood on the banks reinforces these by promoting the strong warming of the water and leading to a low oxygen content. The intensive agricultural use along the brook leads to increased nutrient and erosion input. Three- and nine-spined sticklebacks are therefore the only species of fish found.

Windmill

150 years of a windmill in reports and pictures (time table)

October 6th, 1860 master miller Friedrich Wilhelm Dieckmann receives the concession to operate a windmill.

1861 The mill is put into operation

1866 First extension of the extension. The drive of the flax cleaning machine as well as the oil blow and, when there is no wind, also the drive of the grinding aisles, is carried out by a 10 hp locomotive.

1880 Expansion with a flax boke and a saw.

1911 A compass rose now turns the mill into the wind. The sheet wings are replaced by flap wings.

1948/1949 roller mill, grinding mill, cleaning machine, plansifter and mixer are installed. The mill is switched to motor operation.

1955 shutdown of the mill. The last tenant, master miller Walter Maurer, takes over his own motor mill in Südlengern.

1973-1978 The Heimatverein negotiates with the city of Spenge, the Herford district and the State Office for Monument Preservation in Münster about the restoration of the mill.

1978 Large village community festival with the participation of all associations. The proceeds will be used to renovate the mill.

03.1979 Start of the main restoration work, strong personal contribution of the members of the Heimatverein.

06/14/1980 Topping-out ceremony after the wing assembly - diameter of the wings approx.

09/21/1980 Inauguration of the mill after completion of the adjoining building (today's Heimatstube) with a festive service on the Mühlenhofe.

1984/85 Further repairs and renovations.

January 15, 1986 The mill is listed as a historical monument.

1987 First Low German service at the mill. Pastor Wilhelm Dullweber delivers the sermon. Further Low German church services follow.

2003 Acceptance of rotten mill wings. Clearing out the mill.

2004 Start of grouting of the masonry of the mill stump.

2005 The Dutch VAAGS, Mohlenwerke, assembles the new blades. Approval of the mill cap and renovation by the Möller carpentry intonsheide.

2006/2007 improvement of the grouting. Sludge of the mill.

2007 Two wings received sails. The grinding process is being repaired. The first grain after 1955 is ground. The farmer Wehrmann-Warning delivers 10 quintals and takes the meal back as feed. The stairs to the Heimatstube and the stairway to the mill will be renewed and covered with red stone bricks. The Möller carpentry in Melle-Buer is making two new wooden stairs.

2010 The two missing sails are installed. On the German Milling Day (Whit Monday) another 10 quintals of grain are ground.

06/2011 (Whitsun): 150-year mill anniversary with the participation of all associations in Hücker-Aschen

Individual evidence

  1. The Speaking Low German Card. Retrieved June 26, 2020 .
  2. Birgit Meineke : The place names of the Herford district. Westphalian Place Name Book (WOB). Publishing house for regional history, Gütersloh 2011, ISBN 978-3-89534-924-9 , p. 32. ( PDF )
  3. ^ Entry on ashes in the scientific database " EBIDAT " of the European Castle Institute
  4. Charles W. Forest Jecker: The Knights seats Kasum and ash , in: Ravensberger leaves 2/1982, pp 90-92.
  5. Birgit Meineke : The place names of the Herford district. Westphalian Place Name Book (WOB). Publishing house for regional history, Gütersloh 2011, ISBN 978-3-89534-924-9 , p. 146. ( PDF )
  6. ^ History of the Hücker-Aschen volunteer fire department
  7. Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 75 .