Hall's apple

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hall's apple
MalusHalliana2.jpg

Hall's apple ( Malus halliana )

Systematics
Family : Rose family (Rosaceae)
Subfamily : Spiraeoideae
Tribe : Pyreae
Sub tribus : Pome fruit family (Pyrinae)
Genre : Apples ( malus )
Type : Hall's apple
Scientific name
Malus halliana
Koehne

Halls apple ( Malus halliana ) is a deciduous tree -type from the genus of apples ( Malus ) in the family of Rosaceae (Rosaceae).

description

Hall's apple is a small tree that can grow to a height of around 5 meters. The treetop is loose and expansive. The lanceolate leaves are about 5 cm long and 1.5 cm wide; they sit on a carmine-red stem about 1 cm long. When budding, the leaves are reddish. The upper side of the leaf is glossy dark green, the underside lighter with a fine dark red border.

The flower buds are red, the open flowers are dark pink in color. The flowers sit on a stalk about 3 cm long; The peduncle and calyx are purple. The spherical apple fruits are 6 to 8 mm in size and red-brown.

The number of chromosomes is 2n = 34, rarely 51.

distribution

The home of Hall's apple is China ; however, no wild occurrences are known. After Europe , the tree was about Japan introduced. It is seldom planted in Central Europe .

Systematics

The first description by the German botanist Bernhard Adalbert Emil Koehne was published in 1890.

swell

  • Alan Mitchell, translated and edited by Gerd Krüssmann: The forest and park trees of Europe: An identification book for dendrologists and nature lovers . Paul Parey, Hamburg and Berlin 1975, ISBN 3-490-05918-2 .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Malus halliana at Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis
  2. Gatt. Pomac. 27. 1890. See entry at GRIN .

Web links

Commons : Hall's apple  album with pictures, videos and audio files