Major works of Byzantine book illumination

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The main works of Byzantine book illumination are those illuminated manuscripts that were created in Byzantine times and are highlighted in art-historical literature as works of particular artistic rank (see especially the general overviews given in the literature list). Byzantine book illumination developed from late antique book illumination and continued this immediately in the Eastern Roman Empire. Usually the epoch of Justinian I (527-565) is regarded as the beginning and first high point of Byzantine art, since Constantinople now became the determining reservoir for all artistic forces of the entire empire, who had their most important patron in the emperor. A clear stylistic separation from the main works of late antique illumination is not possible because of the continuity of style. With the fall of Constantinople in 1453 , the Byzantine Empire and with it its art came to an end.

List of manuscripts

Illustration Common name Dating Localization, painting school Content; particularities signature
CottonGenesisFragment26vAbrahamAndAngels.JPG
Cotton Genesis 5th century Alexandria genesis London, British Library , Ms. Cotton Otho B VI
Master of the Viennese Genesis 002.jpg
Viennese Genesis Early 6th century Constantinople genesis Vienna, Austrian National Library , Cod. Theol. size 31
Author's picture (Wiener Dioskurides) .jpg
Viennese Dioscurides Early 6th century Constantinople Herbal Book Vienna, Austrian National Library, Cod. Med. gr. 1
RossanoGospelsFolio8vChristBeforePilate.jpg
Codex purpureus Rossanensis Early 6th century Syria Gospels Rossano, Diocesan Museum
SinopeGospelsFolio29rChristHealingBlind.jpg
Codex Sinopensis Early 6th century Constantinople Gospels Paris, Bibliothèque nationale , Suppl.gr. 1286
RabulaGospelsFolio13vAscension.jpg
Rabbula Gospels 6th century Syria Gospels Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana , cod. Plut. I, 56
Chludov david.jpg
Chludow Psalter between 780 and 815 Constantinople Psalter Moscow, History Museum , MS. size 129d
Master of the Sermons of Saint Gregory Nazianzen 002.jpg
Homilies of Gregory of Nazianzen 879 to 882 Constantinople Homilies Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS. size 510
Paris psaulter gr139 fol1v.jpg
Paris Psalter around 975 Constantinople Psalter Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS gr. 139
Menologion of Basil 001.jpg
Menologion of Basil II before 1000 Constantinople Menologion Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vat.gr. 1613
Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg
Madrid illuminated manuscript of the Skylitz between 1070 and 1080 Constantinople Synopsis Historion ; 574 miniatures Madrid, Spanish National Library , Codex Vitr. 26-2
Tétraévangile gréco-latin - BNF Gr54 f278v Saint Jean.jpg
Greco-Latin Gospels second half of the 13th century Constantinople Gospels, with parallel translation in Latin, during the Latin rule in Constantinople Paris, Bibliothèque nationale , Gr. 54

literature

  • Kurt Weitzmann: Late Antiquity and Early Christian Illumination. Prestel, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7913-0401-1
  • Ingo F. Walther, Norbert Wolf: Masterpieces of book illumination. Taschen, Cologne et al. 2005, ISBN 3-8228-4747-X

Web links

Commons : Byzantine book illumination  - collection of images, videos and audio files