Reinhardtsberg House

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Haus Reinhardtsberg is a vineyard house in the Niederlößnitz district of Radebeul at Oberen Bergstrasse 44. It is named after the former owner Johann Reinhardt, who bought the building , which is now a listed building in 1897. The property is located in the conservation area Historic vineyard landscape Radebeul . The monument protection already existed in GDR times .

Reinhardtsberg House
Reinhardtsberg House

description

Reinhardtsberg house, gate with farm building. The ascent leads to the right to Villa Oswald .
Inner courtyard on the mountain side of Haus Reinhardtsberg (center) and the outbuilding on the mountain side. Above that is the Villa Oswald with an adjoining building on the left
House Reinhardtsberg and Villa Oswald in the 19th century. View of Kötzschenbroda

The two-storey winegrower's house with a solid natural stone ground floor and formerly boarded timber-framed upper floor has a crooked hipped roof with dormers.

In the middle of the street view is the entrance door with an arched lintel . The ground floor windows are by sandstone robe edged, because there were many years shutters.

The building stands on a large wine cellar built into the slope, on the ground floor there was a press room and the winegrower's apartment.

The property is intercepted by a high Syenit retaining wall towards the street and the confluence of the Ledenweg ; on the right side there is a gate with an iron gate between sandstone pillars. To the right above the gate is a single-storey, plastered farm building with a gable roof .

history

The first written mention of the Lezenitzberg ( Lößnitz ) can be found in a document from the Meißner bishop Withego I , who in 1286 enfeoffed the Dresden council with the vineyard above today's Reinhardtsberg house (Obere Bergstrasse) and the Aldenberg (see Minckwitzscher Weinberg ). This in turn left part of it immediately, the rest in 1329 to the Dresden Maternihospital (hence later also Spittelberge ).

In 1770, a dilapidated previous building at the foot of what was then called the Hausberg was replaced by an elongated vineyard house with a wine cellar and a hip roof. There was a pressing room on the first floor of the house, and there was also a vineyard owner's apartment and a winegrower's apartment. In 1777 it is reported that "... the income from the hospital is very substantial ..." and that a "... handsome vineyard house near Kötzschenbroda has been built instead of the previously very dilapidated one ...".

In 1833 the Dresden Council sold the property for 4,100 thalers to the manor owner (Rudolf) Benno von Römer auf Löthain and Neumark , after whom the vineyard was named Römerberg . In 1897 his son Paul sold the property to Johann Reinhardt (Johanna married Reinhardt), whose name the property still bears today. The vineyard is now called Reinhardtsberg accordingly . In 1914 Reinhardt's heirs are named as owners, in 1925 the senior government councilor. D. Erich Foerster.

Since the 1990s, the house has been renovated in accordance with monument regulations, and today there are several apartments there.

literature

  • Frank Andert (Red.): Radebeul City Lexicon . Historical manual for the Loessnitz . Published by the Radebeul City Archives. 2nd, slightly changed edition. City archive, Radebeul 2006, ISBN 3-938460-05-9 .
  • Matthias Donath, Jörg Blobelt (photos): Saxon wine country . Historic wineries and vineyard houses in the Elbe Valley. 1st edition. Editorial and publishing company Elbland, Dresden 2010.
  • Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (=  Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 .
  • Adolf Schruth : From the Spitzhaus to the Jakobstein . Historical forays through the Loessnitz. In: Historical hiking trips . No. 14. C. Heinrich, Dresden-N. 1931.
  • Benjamin Gottfried Weinart : Topographical history of the city of Dresden and the areas around it . (Completely published in eight issues) Photomechanical reprint of the original 1777 edition based on the copy from the University Library in Halle. Leipzig, Central Antiquariat of the GDR, 1974.
  • Georg Wulff; et al. (Red.): Winegrowers' houses in Radebeul . In: Association for Monument Preservation and New Building Radebeul (ed.): Contributions to the urban culture of the city of Radebeul . Radebeul 2003 ( online table of contents ).

Web links

Commons : Haus Reinhardtsberg  - collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Large district town of Radebeul (ed.): Directory of the cultural monuments of the town of Radebeul . Radebeul May 24, 2012, p. 29 (Last list of monuments published by the city of Radebeul. The Lower Monument Protection Authority, which has been based in the Meißen district since 2012, has not yet published a list of monuments for Radebeul.).
  2. Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (=  Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 , p. 236 f. as well as the enclosed card .
  3. Benjamin Weinart: Topographical history of the city of Dresden, and the areas around it,
        cited by the association for monument maintenance and new building radebeul (ed.): Winzerhäuser in Radebeul, by Georg Wulff et al., Ibid., 2003
  4. ^ Manfred Richter: Winzerhaus Reinhardtsberg. In: Niederlößnitz from yesteryear. Retrieved January 4, 2011 .

Coordinates: 51 ° 6 ′ 50.8 "  N , 13 ° 38 ′ 27.7"  E