Heinrich Dürrschmidt

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Otto Heinrich Gustav Dürrschmidt (born November 26, 1819 in Wunsiedel , † January 13, 1899 in Munich ) was a German judge and a liberal member of the Bavarian state parliament.

family

His father was the Wunsiedler lawyer Johann Georg Dürrschmidt (-1854). He was married to Anna Barbara Caroline Dürrschmidt geb. Sand (1778–1822), an older sister of the radical assassin Karl Ludwig Sand . His father contributed to the dismissal of the Berlin professor Wilhelm Martin Leberecht de Wette , as de Wette had sent Sands' mother a letter of comfort. A letter from Dürrschmitt was found, in which reference was made to the letter from de Wettes, during a visit to the house of the " Black ", Turner and head of the Berlin fraternity Karl von Wangenheim , who followed his teacher Hegel from Heidelberg to Berlin in 1818 . In response to a Prussian requisition , de Wette's letter was confiscated by the Bavarian authorities.

Life

Heinrich Dürrschmidt began to study at the Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen . In 1839 he became active in the Baruthia Corps . As an inactive , he moved to the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg . In 1842 he was sworn in to the Bavarian sovereign. The Upper Franconian District President Melchior Ritter von Stenglein , the father of his successor in the Senate Melchior Stenglein , classified him as "unreliable", since Dürrschmidt earlier "openly expressed his frank and communal German sentiments". When he moved from administrative service to preparatory judicial service in 1853, the Upper Franconian government refused him admission to the court of appeal. Only after a contradiction to the Ministry of Justice with the advocacy of the mayor of Wunsiedler Kristoph Landgraf and the former district judge Ihl, the reactionary Bamberg city commissioner, did he become a court assessor in Aichach in 1854. In 1857 he became a district judge in Donauwörth. Then he came to Augsburg, where he married the mayor's daughter, and later to Freising. In 1861 he became a judge of appeal in Munich. In 1868 he was on the founding board of the progressive party's electoral association at the municipal level in Munich. The Bavarian Chamber of Deputies belonged from 1869 to 1879 for the constituency of Munich left the Isar. He was also friends with the Hermann Dycks family , the director of the Kunstgewerbeschule in Munich. In 1877 he became a councilor at the Bavarian Supreme Court . With the establishment of the Imperial Court in 1879, he was appointed there. He retired on the New Year of 1889.

"After retiring to Munich, he still took part in political life despite his age and was elected to the Chamber of Deputies as a National Liberal, and it was only illness that forced him to finally retire."

Works

  • On the doctrine of the association mortgages of German law: With bes. Berücks. the Bavarian legislation. Augsburg 1856. (MPIER digitized version)
  • The monastic cooperatives in Bavaria and the task of imperial legislation. Munich 1875. (On the Librorum Prohibitorum Index )

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Bernhard Hermann Röttger: District of Wunsiedel and urban district of Marktredwitz. The art monuments of Bavaria . Volume 1, 1954, p. 498.
  2. ^ Christian Daniel Beck : General repertory of the latest domestic and foreign literature for 1820. Volume 1, Leipzig 1820, p. 334.
  3. Kösener corps lists 1910, 37 , 276.
  4. Marita Krauss: Rule Practice in Bavaria and Prussia in the 19th Century: A Historical Comparison. Frankfurt am Main 1997, p. 232.
  5. ^ Ralf Zerback: Liberalism, Conservatism and the Community Political Discourse in Munich. In: Lothar Gall, Dieter Langewiesche (ed.): Liberalism and Region - On the history of German liberalism in the 19th century. Munich 1995, p. 106; other board members were Otto von Kühlmann , Julius Knorr and his editor-in-chief August Veccioni and the Augustiner-Bräu Josef Wagner.
  6. Ulf Hashagen: Walther von Dyck (1856-1934). Mathematics, technology and science organization at the TH Munich. Stuttgart 2003, p. 102.
  7. Ludwig Fränkel: Dürrschmidt, Heinrich. In: Anton Bettelheim (Hrsg.): Biographisches Jahrbuch and German Nekrolog. Volume 4, Berlin 1900, p. 256 based on the Münchner Latest Nachrichten , No. 26, Jan. 17, 1899, pp. 2f.

source

  • Adolf Lobe : Fifty Years of the Reich Court on October 1, 1929. Berlin 1929, p. 354.

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