Adolf Lobe

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Karl Adolf Lobe (born August 15, 1860 in Pegau , Saxony, † August 21, 1939 in Leipzig ) was a German legal scholar and politician (Reich Party for People's Law and Appreciation).

Live and act

Lobe was born the son of a banker. After attending primary and secondary schools in Chemnitz , Zwickau and Dresden- Neustadt, Lobe studied law in Leipzig . He then went through a successful, albeit inconspicuous, legal career, which led him successively as a regional judge to Leipzig , as a higher regional judge to Dresden and in 1910 as an assistant judge and finally from 1 January 1912 as a Reich judge at the Reichsgericht in Leipzig, where he was appointed Senate President Reached the peak of his career. At the Imperial Court of Justice, Lobe was seen as a “distinctive personality” with a tendency to “sometimes step out of line”. Politically active at this time Lobe was mainly local politics. Before the First World War he was a city councilor in Leipzig.

After the establishment of the Weimar Republic, Lobe continued to work as a judge. Politically, he began to be active in the Reich Party for People's Law and Appreciation. In July 1920 he was appointed by the Reich President to be a member of the electoral review court at the Reichstag. One month after his retirement as a judge on April 1, 1928, Lobe was elected to the Reichstag of the Republic in the Reichstag election of May 1928 , in which he represented constituency 30 (Chemnitz-Zwickau) until his early departure in December 1929. In the Reichstag, to which Lobe belonged to Georg Best as one of two members of his party, he was considered left-wing liberal. At the same time as he left the Reichstag, Lobe joined the German Democratic Party (DDP).

As a legal scholar, Lobe distinguished himself through a lively publication activity. He wrote numerous treatises and commentaries on statutes. He contributed to Planck's commentary on the civil code , the commentary of the Reich judicial councils on the civil code and the Leipzig commentary on the penal code . He also wrote comments on the law on pre-trial detention and a comment on the Republic Protection Act . In addition, he made contributions to the concise dictionary of law. He was also the sole editor of the Commentary on the Unfair Competition Act , for which he also wrote a manual (Combating Unfair Competition) .

Fonts

Books

  • The law to combat unfair competition of May 27, 1896 , Leipzig 1896.
  • Section 8 of the Act against Unfair Competition , Leipzig 1913.
  • Regarding the legal regulation of the bonus , Hamburg 1914.
  • Excessive profit within the meaning of Section 5 No. 1 of the Federal Council Ordinance of 23 July 1915/23 , Leipzig 1916.
  • War usury, trade and the Reichsgericht , Berlin 1917.
  • Price increase, trade and imperial court , Leipzig 1917.
  • The legislation of the Reich and the Länder for the protection of the Republic , Berlin 1922.
  • The Reich Criminal Code with special consideration of the case law of the Reichsgericht Berlin 1922.
  • Pretrial detention , Berlin 1927.
  • Value advertising in economic and legal assessment , slea [1928].
  • Fifty years of the Reich Court on October 1, 1929 , Berlin 1929.
  • Introduction to the general part of the Criminal Code , Berlin 1930.
  • The protection of legitimate interests , Leipzig 1932.

Articles (selection)

  • Punishable and unpunished termination of pregnancy, Juristische Rundschau 1928, pp. 237–241.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. BArch RG PA 541, sheet 4.
  2. Horst Hammen / Franz Häuser: Festschrift for Walther Hadding on his 70th birthday on May 8, 2004 , 2004, p. 72.
  3. BArch RG PA 541, p. 29.
  4. Christian Müller: Combating crime in the institutional state , 2004, p. 212.
  5. ^ Werner Fritsch: Reich Party for People's Law and Revaluation (People's Law Party) [VRP] 1926–1933. In: Dieter Fricke (Hrsg.): Lexicon for the history of parties. The bourgeois and petty bourgeois parties and associations in Germany (1789–1945). Volume 2, Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig 1984, pp. 739-744, here p. 743.