Heptylamine
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Heptylamine | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 7 H 17 N | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
Flammable, air-sensitive, volatile, colorless liquid with an amine-like odor |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 115.22 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.777 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−23 ° C |
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boiling point |
155.25 ° C |
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Vapor pressure |
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Refractive index |
1.424 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
Heptylamine (more precisely n -heptylamine) is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic amines . It is also a primary amine.
Extraction and presentation
Heptylamine can be obtained by reacting heptaldoxime dissolved in ethanol with sodium .
properties
Heptylamine is a flammable, air-sensitive, volatile, colorless liquid with an amine-like odor.
safety instructions
The vapors of heptylamine can form an explosive mixture with air. The compound has a flash point of 44 ° C.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l Entry on heptylamine in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 8, 2020(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Data sheet Heptylamine, 99% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on January 28, 2012 ( PDF ).
- ↑ WH Lycan, SV Puntambeker, and CS Marvel: n-Heptylamine In: Organic Synthesis . 11, 1931, p. 58, doi : 10.15227 / orgsyn.011.0058 ; Coll. Vol. 2, 1943, p. 318 ( PDF ).