Hugo Friedländer

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Hugo Friedländer or Friedlaender (born February 21, 1847 in Bernstadt , Oels district , † January 14, 1918 in Berlin ) was a German journalist and court reporter .

Life

As a young high school student, Friedländer witnessed the funeral of Ferdinand Lassalle in Breslau . Friedländer was a delegate of the Hague Congress of the International Workers' Association in September 1872 with a mandate from the Zurich Section. He was an employee of the social democratic press.

Friedländer's grave at the Weissensee Jewish Cemetery

After decades of work as a court reporter in Berlin, Friedländer published his first anthology of spectacular trials from the German Empire in 1908, which was followed by the ten-volume series of interesting criminal trials from 1910 to 1914 . He leaned on François Gayot de Pitaval , from whom the twenty-volume Causes célèbres et intéressantes came.

Under the pseudonym "F. Hugländer ”he published in Magnus Hirschfeld's yearbook for sexual intermediate stages in 1914 an essay from the homosexual life of old Berlin .

Four letters from Friedländer to the JG Cotta'sche Buchhandlung in Stuttgart, dated between February 3, 1878 and December 23, 1880, have been preserved in the German Literature Archive in Marbach am Neckar.

Works

  • The Dynamite Assassination Against Life Sr. M. d. Emperor, the German Crown Prince and the assembled German Federal Princes at the unveiling ceremony of the Niederwald Monument in front of the Imperial Court . Leopold & Bär, Leipzig 1884
  • The murder of the police adviser Dr. Rumpff before the jury court in Frankfurt aM from June 29 to July 1, 1885 . Leopold & Bär, Leipzig 1885
  • The members of the Reichstag, von Vollmar, Bebel and comrades, are in the dock for participating in a secret association. Negotiations before the 1st criminal chamber of the Royal Saxon Regional Court in Freiberg in Saxony from July 26th to 28th, 1886 . Freiberg 1886
  • The boy murder in Xanten before the jury court in Cleve from July 4th to 14th, 1892 . Startz, Cleve 1892
  • The amber monopoly in court . FW Feige, Stolp 1896 ( online )
  • Cultural-historical criminal trials of the last forty years by Hugo Friedlaender, court reporter . Continent, Berlin 1908 (preface by Johannes Werthauer )
  • Interesting criminal trials of cultural and historical importance. Representation of strange criminal cases from the present and the recent past . Verlag Hermann Barsdorf / Verlag Berliner Buchversand, Berlin 1910–1914 (10 volumes; forewords by Erich Sello )
  • The Russian Romanov dynasty in the dock in world history. Popular representation, based on official, especially judicial material . Verlag H. Sklarz, Berlin approx. 1914
  • London at night. The moral conditions in the highest social circles in London and the hypocrisy of the English masterminds in the pillory . Verlag H. Sklarz, Berlin approx. 1914

Digital edition

Hugo Friedländer: Interesting criminal processes [electronic resource]: a Pitaval of the Kaiserreich , Directmedia Publishing , Berlin 2004, ISBN 3-89853-451-0

literature

  • Gideon Botsch , Christoph Kopke : Hugo Friedlaender's court reports - an introduction . In: Hugo Friedlaender: Murderer - Traitor - Assassin. Court reports from the German Empire . Verlag für Berlin-Brandenburg, Berlin 2008, ISBN 978-3-86650-195-9 , pp. 7-21

Web links

Wikisource: Hugo Friedländer  - Sources and full texts
Commons : Hugo Friedländer  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Brief death notes appeared in Das literäre Echo , Vol. 20, Issue 11, Sp. 689 (March 1, 1918), and in the Socialist Monthly Issues , May 1, 1918, p. 436 ( online ). Friedländer's age ("64th year of life", ie 63) is incorrectly stated in both sources, and the date of death ("February") in the Socialist Monthly Bulletins . In the death note in the evening edition of the Vossische Zeitung from January 14, 1918 ("After a short, severe suffering, the court reporter Hugo Friedländer, 64 years old, died") there is another incorrect age statement. In the second edition of Theodor Müller's History of the Wroclaw Social Democracy , published in 1925 (when the first edition appeared in 1915 under the title History of the Wroclaw Workers' Movement , Friedländer was still alive), Friedländer's date of death is listed on p. 95 with “4. January 1918 ”; this date is also incorrect. The correct date of death according to the death certificate, January 14th, can be found, for example, in Richard Bernstein's obituary in the messages of the Workers Press Association , XIX. Vol., No. 167 (February 1, 1918).
  2. ^ Theodor Müller: The history of the Breslau workers' movement . First part. Breslau 1915, p. 52.
  3. ^ The Hague Congress of the first International. September 2-7, 1872. Minutes and Documents . Progress Publishers, Moskow 1976, p. 331.
  4. ^ Carl Hirsch to Wilhelm Liebknecht March 31, 1872. In: Wilhelm Liebknecht. Correspondence with German Social Democrats. Volume 1, 1862-1878 . Edited and edited by Georg Eckert . Van Gorcum, Assen 1973, p. 411.
  5. The ten-volume first edition was reissued posthumously in 12 volumes from 1919 onwards, with the reportages being divided up differently in the individual volumes.
  6. Jens Dobler (Ed.): Prolegomena to Magnus Hirschfeld's "Yearbook for sexual intermediate stages" (1899 to 1923). Register, edition history, content descriptions . von Bockel, Hamburg 2004, ISBN 3-932696-53-0 .