Huttenheim (Philippsburg)
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Huttenheim
City of Philippsburg
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| Height : | 106 m |
| Residents : | 2610 (Dec. 31, 2019) |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1973 |
| Postal code : | 76661 |
| Area code : | 07256 |
Huttenheim is a district of Philippsburg in the Karlsruhe district in Baden-Württemberg . The district, which was incorporated on January 1, 1973, today has around 2600 inhabitants. Neighborhoods are Neudorf (municipality of Graben-Neudorf ), Rußheim (municipality of Dettenheim ), Rheinsheim (district of Philippsburg) and the city of Philippsburg. Markus Heil is currently the mayor of Huttenheim.
history
Huttenheim goes back to the former village of Knaudenheim , which was completely inundated on July 24, 1758 at 9 o'clock by a broken Rhine dam. The Knaudenheim resident Hans Peter Siegel reported the flooding of the place in the afternoon in the Prince-Bishop's Speyer residence in Bruchsal . During the consultation that followed, it was decided to relocate the submerged village to the sand hump on the "Krummen Rain". The sovereign, Prince-Bishop von Hutten, confirmed this decision after an on-site inspection.
On September 2, 1758, 80 court racks of 18 ares each , as well as 1 space each for church, town hall, schoolhouse and rectory, were raffled on the "Grävenhard" sand hump in the presence of Huttens. Hans Peter Siegel became the shop steward for the development of the village "Neu-Knaudenheim". The town plan resembled a large T. From east to west the Rheinstrasse (on the map “Traasen nach Neudorff” and “Traasen nach Alt-Knaudenheim”) and from south to north the Philippsburger Strasse (“Traasen nach dem neue Feld”) built. The total area of the new village was 44 acres of 36 acres each, which, together with 3000 guilders, was a gift from the sovereign to the resettlers. The plans came from master builder Stahl and "Feldtmesser" Hoffmann from Bruchsal.
In 1760 Neu-Knaudenheim was renamed Huttenheim as a thank you to the sovereign, Franz Christoph von Hutten .
In the vicinity of the village there are three Celtic groups of burial mounds from the western Hallstatt culture . Group 1 consists of some surveys. The group to the south, consisting of a few hills, was called group 2 by the archaeologist Wagner (1877). Group 3 is to the east of it.
On January 1, 1973 Huttenheim came to Philippsburg.
Parish Church of St. Peter
The Huttenheim Catholic parish church of St. Peter is a north-facing, single-nave, flat-roofed hall building with a south-facing facade. The baroque building was planned by Johann Leonhard Stahl and completed in two years. On November 4, 1763, the church consecration was carried out by the prince-bishop in the presence of dignitaries from the Speyer cathedral chapter and the Bruchsal court.
traffic
Huttenheim is connected to the national rail network by the Bruhrainbahn ( Bruchsal - Germersheim ). The plan is to extend the Hardtbahn from Karlsruhe via Hochstetten via Huttenheim to Philippsburg. Huttenheim is connected to long-distance road traffic by the B 35 ( Illingen –Germersheim).
Ortneckname
The Huttenheimers are popularly known as "deer" or "Hirschböck" due to the following circumstance, which is said to have taken place in Huttenheim: The Prince-Bishop of Speyer once held a large driven hunt. The forest was thick and the drivers from the neighboring towns could no longer pass through; only the men from Huttenheim are said to have succeeded in following the deer through the thicket. That is why the prince-bishop is said to have exclaimed: "Look, my Huttenheimers, they jump through the thicket like my deer."
Individual evidence
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 473 .
literature
- Siegfried Kurz : Burial custom in the western Hallstatt culture: (Southwest Germany, Eastern France, Northern Switzerland). Muenster; New York; Munich; Berlin: Waxmann 1997 ISBN 3-89325-386-6
- Dieter Haas: Families and clans in Huttenheim 1692-1910 . Philippsburg: Haas 2011 (= Badische Ortssippenbücher 149)
