Indeno (1,2,3- cd ) pyrene
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Indeno [1,2,3- cd ] pyrene | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 22 H 12 | |||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 276.33 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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Melting point |
163.6 ° C |
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boiling point |
536 ° C |
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solubility |
practically insoluble in water |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Indeno [1,2,3- cd ] pyrene is a chemical compound from the group of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). It is classified by the IARC in Group 2B, “possibly carcinogenic ”, and has UN number 3077.
Indeno [1,2,3- cd ] pyrene occurs naturally in crude oil and is ubiquitous as a product of incomplete combustion. It is found, for example, in cigarette smoke , automobile and industrial exhaust fumes, grilled meat products and cooking oils, as well as in soil, groundwater and surface water.
It is one of 16 PAHs included in the list of priority pollutants (EPA list) by the United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) and is on the EU list of PAHs that are recommended to be examined.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Entry on Indeno (1,2,3-cd) pyrene in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 3, 2020(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Data sheet Indeno [1,2,3-cd] pyrene from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on May 12, 2016 ( PDF ).
- ^ IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans: Some Non-heterocyclic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Some Related Exposures (Vol. 92), 2010.
- ↑ a b Entry on Indeno [1,2,3-cd] pyrene in the Federal Environmental Specimen Bank , accessed on May 14, 2016.