Indeno (1,2,3- cd ) pyrene

Structural formula
General
Surname	Indeno [1,2,3- cd ] pyrene
other names	o -phenylenepyrene; 1,10- (1,2-phenylene) pyrene; 1,10- ( o -phenylene) pyrene;
Molecular formula	C 22 H 12
External identifiers / databases
EC number	205-893-2
ECHA InfoCard	100.005.359
PubChem	9131
Wikidata	Q1838431
properties
Molar mass	276.33 g mol −1
Physical state	firmly
Melting point	163.6 ° C
boiling point	536 ° C
solubility	practically insoluble in water
safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances Caution
H and P phrases	H: 351
	P: 281
	As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Indeno [1,2,3- cd ] pyrene is a chemical compound from the group of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). It is classified by the IARC in Group 2B, “possibly carcinogenic ”, and has UN number 3077.

Indeno [1,2,3- cd ] pyrene occurs naturally in crude oil and is ubiquitous as a product of incomplete combustion. It is found, for example, in cigarette smoke , automobile and industrial exhaust fumes, grilled meat products and cooking oils, as well as in soil, groundwater and surface water.

It is one of 16 PAHs included in the list of priority pollutants (EPA list) by the United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) and is on the EU list of PAHs that are recommended to be examined.

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d Entry on Indeno (1,2,3-cd) pyrene in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 3, 2020(JavaScript required) .
↑ Data sheet Indeno [1,2,3-cd] pyrene Template: Linktext-Check / Escaped from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on May 12, 2016 ( PDF ).
^ IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans: Some Non-heterocyclic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Some Related Exposures (Vol. 92), 2010.
↑ ^a ^b Entry on Indeno [1,2,3-cd] pyrene in the Federal Environmental Specimen Bank , accessed on May 14, 2016.

[GESTIS-1] Entry on Indeno (1,2,3-cd) pyrene in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 3, 2020(JavaScript required) .

[Sigma-2] Data sheet Indeno [1,2,3-cd] pyrene Template: Linktext-Check / Escaped from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on May 12, 2016 ( PDF ).

[3] IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans: Some Non-heterocyclic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Some Related Exposures (Vol. 92), 2010.

[probe-4] Entry on Indeno [1,2,3-cd] pyrene in the Federal Environmental Specimen Bank , accessed on May 14, 2016.