Jalangi

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Jalangi
জলাঙ্গী
Jalangi near Mayapur

Jalangi near Mayapur

Data
location West Bengal ( India )
River system Ganges
Drain over Hugli (river)  → Indian Ocean
source Padma
24 ° 18 ′ 46 ″  N , 88 ° 24 ′ 55 ″  E
Source height 19  m
muzzle in Hugli's coordinates: 23 ° 24 ′ 42 "  N , 88 ° 22 ′ 45"  E 23 ° 24 ′ 42 "  N , 88 ° 22 ′ 45"  E
Mouth height 14  m
Height difference 5 m
Bottom slope 0.02 ‰
length 250 km
Medium-sized cities Krishnanagar
Map of the Ganges Delta (1660)

Map of the Ganges Delta (1660)

The Jalangi ( Bengali জলঙ্গী নদী , Hindi जलङ्गी / जलंगी नदी Jalaṅgī nadī ) is an approx. 250 km long and approx. 100 to 200 m wide river in the area of ​​the Ganges delta in the Nadia district in the Indian state of West Bengal . Due to the low gradient in the Ganges delta, it forms a connection between the two main arms of the Ganges, Padma and Hugli . North of the confluence of the Jalangi in the western arm of the Ganges, this is called Bhagirathi , south of it Hugli.

course

Rivers in the Ganges Delta

The Jalangi has its origin in the eastern arm of the Ganges, the Padma, in the east of the Indian state of West Bengal at a height of approx. 19 m. It flows in numerous loops mainly in a south and south-westerly direction and flows into the Hugli after about 250 km near the city of Mayapur .

Tributaries and reservoirs

The Jalangi has no tributaries; the construction of a reservoir is impossible because of the slight gradient.

Cities

Because of the flooding of the Jalangi, which is possible especially in the monsoon season , places or even cities near the shore are extremely rare. Only the city of Krishnanagar, which has around 170,000 inhabitants, is not far from the mouth on the south bank of the river.

history

The age of the river is unclear, because there have always been changes in its course in the past - but it is drawn fairly precisely on a map from 1660.

Web links

Commons : Jalangi  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Janlangi - map of the area of ​​origin with altitude information