Jata (Jeżowe)
| Jata | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Subcarpathian | ||
| Powiat : | Niżański | ||
| Gmina : | Jeżowe | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 23 ' N , 22 ° 5' E | ||
| Residents : | 612 (2016) | ||
| Postal code : | 37-430 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 15 | ||
| License plate : | RNI | ||
Jata is a village with a Schulzenamt of the Jeżowe municipality in the Niżański powiat of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland .
history
The village in the Sandomir Primeval Forest, in the Sandomir Basin , was first mentioned in 1707. The name is derived from the appellative jata ( alpine hut , shed, general store).
During the first partition of Poland in 1772 the village became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804). On the Austrian map by Friedrich von Mieg (1779–1783) this area was still completely forested.
In 1783 German Catholic and Lutheran colonists were settled in the course of the Josephine colonization . Not all settlers liked the quality of the land and 10 families were later relocated elsewhere. In a similar sense, colonies were created in the area by Polish settlers. The Protestants belonged to the parish in Raniżów (Ranischau) and were buried in the Jeżowe cemetery (the tombs have hardly been preserved).
In 1900 the municipality of Jata in the Nisko district had 137 houses with 758 inhabitants, all of whom were Polish-speaking, except for 698 Roman Catholics there were 60 Jews.
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Jata came to Poland. In 1919 a separate Roman Catholic parish was established. During the Second World War , the village belonged to the General Government .
From 1975 to 1998 Jata was part of the Tarnobrzeg Voivodeship .
literature
- Marian Piórek: Z dziejów kolonii niemieckich w Puszczy Sandomierskiej (XVIII - XX w.) . In: Rocznik Kolbuszowski . 2, 1987, pp. 45-63.
Web links
- Jata 4 . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 3 : Haag – Kępy . Sulimierskiego and Walewskiego, Warsaw 1882, p. 509 (Polish, edu.pl ).
- Map of Jatta from 1853
Individual evidence
- ↑ Kazimierz Rymut , Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch: Nazwy miejscowe Polski: historia, pochodzenie, zmiany . 4 (J-Kn). Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Kraków 2001, p. 138 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ mapire.eu
- ↑ Henryk Lepucki: Działalność kolonizacyjna Marii Teresy i Józefa II w Galicji 1772-1790: z 9 tablicami i MAPA . Kasa im. J. Mianowskiego, Lwów 1938, p. 163-165 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907 ( online ).