Johann Suevus

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Johann Suevus also: Schwabe (* 1564 in Annaberg ; † December 13, 1634 in Jena ) was a German legal scholar.

Life

Johann was the son of the businessman Sebastian Schwabe and his wife Katharina (née Zapf). He had laid his first educational foundations at the school in his hometown and became a student of the local grammar school, which was under the direction of Rector Wolfgang Stollberg (born September 18, 1549 in Mittweida; † July 5, 1601 in Annaberg) from 1577. On December 10, 1580 he became a pupil of the electoral Saxon state school St. Afra in Meißen , which educational institution was under the direction of the rectors Matthäus Dresser and Johann Ladislaus (Lasla) during his training there . After he had left Meissen on December 19, 1586, he first completed a degree in philosophical sciences at the University of Leipzig . As an electoral Saxon scholarship holder, he received his bachelor's degree and master's degree in philosophy. After completing further studies at the University of Wittenberg for a semester , he worked as a writer in Dresden for three years.

He then continued his law studies at the University of Leipzig. There he received his doctorate on August 16, 1604 as a licentiate and on October 24 of the same year as a doctor of law. In July 1605 he became professor of law at the University of Jena and assessor at the regional court there. In 1616 he became Hofrat and consistorial president Altenburg. Since the climate there did not appeal to him, he moved back to Jena in 1623 and took on a professorship again. As a university lecturer at Salana, he also took part in the organizational tasks. So he was dean of the law faculty and in the summer semester of 1610 and 1630 rector of the alma mater .

After a stroke, he suffered from melancholy-hypochondriac attacks and died on December 13, 1634. His body was buried on December 17, with Elias Küchler and Johannes Major giving the funeral sermons. An epitaph was erected for him in the Jena Collegiate Church, which was lost when the church was destroyed in January 1945.

On April 24, 1609, Suevus married Christina Fomann (* February 7, 1589 in Jena; † September 3, 1625 ibid), daughter of Professor Ortolph Fomann the Elder from Jena . The marriage remained childless.

Works (selection)

  • De Jure Dotium. Jena 1605 ( online )
  • Positione de deposito. Jena 1606
  • Ex Controverso Iure Civili, Canonico, Feudali, Saxonico, Et Provinciali Miscellanearum quaestionum decades tres. Jena 1606 (Resp. Petrus Theodoricus (1580–1640), online )
  • Disputatio De Iurisdictione. Jena 1607 (Resp Christoph Carl Brandenstein (1593–1640), online )
  • Quaestiones Es Iure Civili, Canonico Et Feudali Desumtae. Jena 1607 (Resp.Johann Freudemann, online )
  • Positiones Quaestionum De Sponsalibus Et Nuptiis. Jena 1607 (Resp. Matthias Berlich (1586–1638), online )
  • Positiones de concursu actionum. Jena 1608 (Resp. Josef Avenarius, online )
  • Disputtatio Juridica de mora. Jena 1608 (Resp. David Andreas Neosta, online )
  • Disputatio Iuridica, Ad L. Lecta, 40. ff. De reb. Cred. & §. quinimò, & seq. ff. de pact. iunctis similib. De Pactis: Quae adiiciuntur, tam in eontinenti, quam ex intervallo, & bonae fidei, & stricti iuris contractibus. Jena 1608 (Resp.Johann Pein, online )
  • De Jure Accrescendi Lib. III. Jena 1609 ( online )
  • Disputatio De Renunciationibus. Jena 1610 (Resp.Simon Wiprecht, online )
  • De Successionibus From Intestato. Jena 1611 (Resp. Hermann Bekenius, online )
  • Disputatio Iuridica De Actionibus Mixtis, Finium Regundorum, Familiae herciscundae, Communi dividundo. Jena 1612 (Resp. Valentin Melasius (1608–1618), online )
  • Sequentes Conclusiones De Obligationibus Dividuis Et Individuis, earumq [ue] effectu & usu in iure civili, canonico & feudali. Jena 1613 (Resp. Theodor Sitzmann (-1623), online )
  • De Obligationibus dividuis et individuis. Jena 1613 (Resp. Theodor Sizmann)
  • Iuris Bellici Delineatio Brevissima. Jena 1614 (Resp. Elias Schröder, online )
  • Quaestiones Controversae: Ex Iure Civili Et Feudali Depromtae. Jena 1614 (Resp.Johann Georg Müller, online )
  • De Usucapionibus, Materia Utilissima Et In Foro Frequentissima. Jena 1616 (Resp.Johannes Cojen; online )
  • Disputatio Inauguralis De Successione Ab Intestato, Tam Civili, Quam Feudali. Jena 1633 (Resp. Johann Adolph Kielmann von Kielansegg (born October 14, 1612 in Itzehoe; † July 8, 1676 in Copenhagen), online )
  • Quaestionum ad constitutionem pacificatae religionis directarum decuria. Jena 1615 (Resp. Peter Leipold (1587–1636), online )
  • Sylloge Controversiarum Fideiussoriarum. Theorico-Practicarum. Jena 1616 (Resp.Andreas Jacob, online )
  • Decades Tres Conclusionum methodicarum Jurisdictionis. Jena 1616 (Resp.Johann Ernst Zorn, online )
  • De iure accrescendi Libri Tres. Jena 1617
  • De Rerum Et Verborum Significatione, Libri II. In quibus per rationes dubitandi & decidendi singulae leges & paragraphi illius tituli in Digestis explicantur, cum Indice tam Rerum & Verborum quam etiam legum. Jena 1621 ( online )
  • De jure molarum. Jena 1624 (Resp.Wilken Ludwig Molan, online )
  • Tractatus des Inspectione Vulnerum lethalium. 1629
  • Sylloge dissertationis ... de privilegiis rusticorum. Jena 1630 (Resp. Adam Timaeus, online )
  • Disputatio De Iure Arresti. Jena 1630 (Resp. Jacob Münch (1599–1667), online )
  • Disp. inaug. de successione ab intestato, tam civili quam feudali. Jena 1633 (Resp.Johannes Adolph Kielmann, online )

literature

  • Johann Caspar Zeumer, Christoph Weissenborn: Vitae Professorum Theologiae, Jurisprudentiae, Medicinae et Philosophiae qui in illustri Academia Jenensi, ab ipsius fundatione ad nostra usque tempora vixerunt et adhuc vivunt una cum scriptis a quolibet editis quatuor classibus. Johann Felici Bieleck, Jena, 1711, p. 88 (lawyers, online )
  • Suevus or Schwabe (Johann). In: Johann Heinrich Zedler : Large complete universal lexicon of all sciences and arts . Volume 40, Leipzig 1744, column 1764.
  • Christian Gottlieb Jöcher: General Scholar Lexicon, Darinne the scholars of all classes, both male and female, who lived from the beginning of the world to the present day, and made themselves known to the learned world, After their birth, life, remarkable stories, Withdrawals and writings from the most credible scribes are described in alphabetical order. Verlag Johann Friedrich Gleditsch , Leipzig, 1751, Vol. 4, Sp. 930 ( online )

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ August Hermann Kreyssig: Afraner album. List of all students at the Royal State School in Meissen from 1543 to 1875, 8422 in number. CE Klinkicht & Sohn, Meißen, 1876, p. 60, ( online )
  2. ↑ Caspar Sagittarius: Momenta Historica et Monumenta Templi Jenensis Academici. Quod vulgo vocant: The colleague church. Quibus circa hanc aedem Notabilia et Memorabilia Omnia continentur accedunt Epitaphia et Inscriptiones Sepulcrales huius Templi. Georg Christian Tröber, Jena, 1720, ( online )
personal data
SURNAME Suevus, Johann
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Schwabe, Johann
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German legal scholar
DATE OF BIRTH 1564
PLACE OF BIRTH Annaberg
DATE OF DEATH December 13, 1634
Place of death Jena