Julian Hochberg

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Julian E. Hochberg (born July 10, 1923 in New York City ) is a retired perceptual psychologist at Columbia University . He is considered the leading theoretical and experimental researcher of his time on visual perception .

Hochberg received a degree in physics from the City College of New York and a Ph.D. from Edward Tolman and Egon Brunswik from the University of California, Berkeley. in psychology. From 1949 Hochberg held a lectureship at Cornell University , from 1960 a professorship there, from 1965 at New York University , before moving to Columbia University in 1969.

Julian Hochberg was able to do pioneering work on the integration of snapshot-like views of the world with individual visual impressions to create a complete world view "in front of the mind's eye". His work on the problem of shape and how our perception is structured to maximize both the likelihood of accuracy and simplicity is considered fundamental. In more recent works, Hochberg has dealt with visual perception and its underlying processes in a multidisciplinary approach, with an emphasis on moving images in all forms, including works from the entertainment industry , head-mounted displays or animations . He sees films as one of the most important modern technologies that are increasingly being created on the computer and that are still largely unexplored as a source for understanding the cognition and motivation on which they depend.

Hochberg has been a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science since 1958 . In 1968 he received a Guggenheim Fellowship and in 1978 the APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology . In 1980 he was elected to the National Academy of Sciences and in 1988 to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences .

Fonts

  • Perception. Prentice-Hall, 1964.
  • With Ernst Gombrich and Max Black : Art, Perception, and Reality. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1970.
  • Perception and Cognition at Century's End: History, Philosophy, Theory. Academic Press Inc., 1998
  • In the Mind's Eye: Julian Hochberg on the Perception of Pictures, Films, and the World. Oxford University Press, 2007. ISBN 978-0-19-517691-9 (Includes a brief biographical summary in the Google book search.)

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ John Simon Guggenheim Foundation - Julian Hochberg. In: gf.org. Accessed June 18, 2018 .
  2. ^ APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions from the American Psychological Association (apa.org); accessed on June 18, 2018.
  3. ^ Julian Hochberg. In: nasonline.org. Retrieved June 18, 2018 .
  4. Book of Members 1780 – present, Chapter H. (PDF; 1.2 MB) In: American Academy of Arts and Sciences (amacad.org). Accessed June 18, 2018 .