Julius Troschel
Julius Troschel (born July 30, 1806 in Berlin , † March 26, 1863 in Rome , Italy ) was a German sculptor .
Life
Julius Troschel, one of twelve children of the Justice Council and Sunday painter Ernst Leberecht Troschel (1776–1850), became a student of Christian Daniel Rauch from 1824 and exhibited a Theseus relief for the first time in the same year . In 1833 he was awarded the state prize for the relief Telemachus asks Odysseus for the life of the singer Pheimios , which means that he received a scholarship to continue his education in Rome. In 1837 he applied unsuccessfully for a position at the Düsseldorf Academy. He married Vittoria Buti in Rome and mainly created reliefs and statuettes on mythological and genre-like themes, as well as some portrait busts and grave monuments. In 1844 his son Wilhelm Troschel , who was also to become a sculptor, was born in Rome.
Works
- Relief portrait of an unknown person (plaster, 1830), in the holdings of the National Gallery Berlin
- Bust of Bishop Neander (AA 1830)
- Bust of Friedrich Wilhelm III (AA 1830)
- 14 reliefs with scenes from the history of Emperor Trajan (Rome, Villa Torlania)
- Bas-relief of Johann Joachim Winckelmann for his birthday in 1837 (Winckelmann as a genius who connects Nordic with southern art)
- Bust of Fanny Elßler
- Tomb of the painter Catel (1857, Rome, S. Maria del Popolo)
- Ariadne and Orestes , statuettes (AA 1838)
- Mourning Ajax , statue (AA 1838) ( his most successful work Georg Kaspar Nagler )
- Bust of the actress and soprano Wilhelmine von Wrochem
- Sleeping Spinner (1840), in marble 1860, in the holdings of the National Gallery Berlin (from the possession of the Hohenzollern, returned to the USSR in 1945 as looted art , 1959)
- ditto in the Neue Pinakothek in Munich (1842)
- ditto received at Osborne House on the Isle of Wight
- Girl praying, 1840
- Bust of Count Brühl
- Bust of Cardinal Orioli
- Grave monument of Sophia von Hohenlohe (Mourning Angel, 1842, Rome, Campo Santo Teutonico)
- Bathers (AA 1842)
- Bacchus in the swing arm (AA 1844), (formerly owned by the Princess Liegnitz )
- Statue of Amor (formerly owned by the banker Fürst) (AA 1844)
- Innocence (AA 1844)
- On behalf of Baron Lotzbeck from Bavaria, Troschel made free copies of 8 mythological marble reliefs (1st century) for the Palazzo Spada in Rome in 1846
- Bust of Pope Pius IX. (1846) ( one of his best works by Georg Kaspar Nagler)
- Flax breaker (1851) preserved in the loggia of the Orangery Potsdam
- Loyalty (boy with dog, AA 1856)
- Bacchus in a basket, life-size in marble (1853) preserved in the Malachite room of the Orangery Potsdam
- ditto preserved in plaster of paris in the holdings of the National Gallery Berlin
- ditto reduced in bronze in unknown possession
- Hercules boy with snakes (1852) preserved in the Malachite room of the Orangery Potsdam
- Satyr Boy (1852) preserved in the Malachite room of the Orangery Potsdam
- Bound Faun (1855)
- Sitting girl / resting girl (1860, Berlin, Nat.-Gal., Depot) → identical to the sleeping spinner from 1840, see above
- Bronze fountain (formerly Berlin)
- Undated: The Triumph of the Virgin Mary
- Undated: dancer
literature
- Georg Kaspar Nagler : Troschel, Julius. In: New general artist lexicon. Volume 19, Munich 1849 ( books.google.com ).
- Julius Troschel . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 33 : Theodotos vacation . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1939, p. 430-431 .
- Bernhard Maaz (Ed.): National Gallery Berlin. The XIX. Century - inventory catalog of the sculptures. Berlin 2006.
- Hermann Arthur Lier: Troschel, Julius . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 38, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1894, p. 650.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Baptismal register of the Petrikirche, No. 185/1806
- ^ The ADB gives the date of death March 27, 1863.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Troschel, Julius |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German sculptor |
DATE OF BIRTH | July 30, 1806 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Berlin |
DATE OF DEATH | March 26, 1863 |
Place of death | Rome |