Kamień (Powiat Rzeszowski)
| Kamień | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Subcarpathian | ||
| Powiat : | Rzeszowski | ||
| Gmina : | Kamień | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 19 ' N , 22 ° 8' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Postal code : | 36-053 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 17 | ||
| License plate : | RZE | ||
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Kamień is a village in the Rzeszowski powiat of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland . It is the seat of the rural community of the same name with about 6900 inhabitants.
geography
The village of Kamień is divided into four school departments : Kamień-Górka, Kamień-Podlesie, Kamień-Prusina and Krzywa Wieś. The hamlet of Morgi is part of the Kamień-Podlesie Schulzenamt.
history
The place was founded in 1578 by Stefan Batory under the name Wola Kamień . It was in the Sandomir Voivodeship .
During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Kamień became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).
In 1783 in the course of the Josephine colonization , German colonists of Lutheran and Reformed denominations were settled. The colony was named Steinau , a translation of kamień ( stone ) with the suffix -au, and became an independent municipality, now Nowy Kamień .
In 1900 the municipality of Kamień had 885 houses with 5122 inhabitants, of which 5096 Polish-speaking, 25 German-speaking, 4869 Roman Catholic, 2 Greek Catholic, 226 Jews, 25 of other faiths.
The Roman Catholic parish was established in 1907.
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Kamień came to Poland.
In 1921 the municipality of Kamień had 891 houses with 4703 inhabitants, of which 4701 were Poles, 2 of other nationalities, 4,499 Roman Catholics, 2 Greek Catholics, 1 Protestant, 201 Jews.
During the Second World War it was part of the Krakow district of the General Government .
From 1975 to 1998 Kamień was part of the Rzeszów Voivodeship .
local community
To the rural community (gmina wiejska) Kamień the two places Nowy Kamień ( Steinau ) and Łowisko.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Kamień: Historia (Polish)
- ↑ Henryk Lepucki: Działalność kolonizacyjna Marii Teresy i Józefa II w Galicji 1772-1790: z 9 tablicami i MAPA . Kasa im. J. Mianowskiego, Lwów 1938, p. 163-165 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907.
- ↑ Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Tom XIII. Województwo lwowskie . Warszawa 1924 (Polish, online [PDF]).
Web links
- Kamień 3 . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 3 : Haag – Kępy . Sulimierskiego and Walewskiego, Warsaw 1882, p. 735 (Polish, edu.pl ).