Karl Bornstein

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Stolperstein Trautenaustr 9 (Wilmd) Karl Bornstein

Karl Bornstein (born October 19, 1863 in Gostyn ; † September 17, 1942 in the Theresienstadt ghetto ) was a German medic.

Life

Karl Bornstein attended high school in Lissa and studied medicine after receiving the Michaelis maturity in 1882. After completing his doctorate , he practiced as a doctor in Borek and then went to Landeck in the county of Glatz as a spa doctor . Years later he came to Berlin via Leipzig, where he practiced as a specialist in digestive and metabolic diseases and was also the chairman of the Association for Maternity Protection in Leipzig . From a scientific point of view, Karl Bornstein dealt primarily with medical ethics and medical education. He worked as general secretary of the Prussian state committee for hygienic public instruction and was editor of the papers for public health care .

In 1925 he was elected a member of the Leopoldina at the suggestion of Emil Abderhalden .

After the National Socialists came to power , he lived in Trautenaustr. 9 in Berlin-Wilmersdorf . Since he came from a Jewish family, he was no longer able to publish and was also deleted from the list of members of the German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina in November 1938.

On August 17, 1942, the Bornstein couple with the so-called “1. great age transport "in the Theresienstadt ghetto (Building 609, Room 015" sick bay ") deported . Karl Bornstein died here on September 17, 1942. His wife Magdalene, born on January 23, 1874 in Kentschkau near Breslau, was born. Friedländer, was murdered nine months later on June 15, 1943.

On April 29, 2012, in front of his former home in Berlin-Wilmersdorf, Trautenaustr. 9, laid for Karl Bornstein and his wife Magdalene Stolpersteine .

Fonts

  • Hygiene! Social hygiene! Cultural hygiene !. Deleiter, Dresden digitized

Leopoldina

The Leopoldina memorial stele erected in 2009 in memory of members of the academy who were murdered in the Nazi concentration camps or who died from the inhuman and cruel conditions of imprisonment in the camp does not recall Karl Bornstein. The reason why Karl Bornstein was not taken into account was probably the assumption previously published by various authors that Bornstein had died in 1935.

literature

  • Karl Bornstein 75 years. In: Leaflets of the Association of Jewish Homeland Associations. 12th year, November 11, 1938, p. 55 digitized
  • Manfred Stürzbecher : Berlin doctors. Names that hardly anyone mentions anymore. Karl Bornstein. 1863-1942. In: Berliner Ärzteblatt, 97, 1984, pp. 613-614

Web links

References and comments

  1. A total of 1002 Berlin Jews were brought to Theresienstadt on this transport. Only 15 people survived. The last page is missing in the Theresienstadt transport list, so that there are 997 people here, 5 fewer than in the list of the Gestapo at the OFP Berlin-Brandenburg.
  2. Transport list Theresienstadt serial no. 403 Bornstein, Karl Israel
  3. last address according to The transport list was Bambergerstr. 48
  4. Leopoldina erects a stele in memory of Nazi victims (2009)