Karl Brauckmann

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Karl Brauckmann (born November 30, 1862 in Hengsen ; † March 28, 1938 in Jena ) was a German special education teacher who was particularly committed to the education and rehabilitation of children and young people with disabilities.

Life

Karl Brauckmann completed his school days in Opherdicke and Holzwickede . In Soest he was trained as a teacher and then worked there for eight years with deaf students. His goal was to set up their own schools for children who needed special support.

Then he went to Jena , where he studied and then became a university lecturer and later a city councilor. During his studies he worked in Johannes Trüper's home for children with developmental impairments and disorders on the Sophienhöhe . In 1894 he founded the first special school for deaf or hard of hearing children there on Fuchsturmweg. In Jena and Berlin he founded another school for pupils with disabilities. His son-in-law, the artist Walter Dexel , designed parts of his Jena villa, while the city refused to build his own villa. Nearby, a new street was named after him on Hausberg in 2016. In his home town of Holzwickede, a special school with a special focus on intellectual development was named after him.

literature

  • Joachim Hendel: A tribute to the Jena pedagogue Karl Brauckmann. In: The Schnapphans. Jenaer Heimatbrief 105th edition (2013), November issue, p. 45f.
  • Reichs Handbuch der Deutschen Gesellschaft - The handbook of personalities in words and pictures . First volume, Deutscher Wirtschaftsverlag, Berlin 1930, ISBN 3-598-30664-4
  • Karlheinz Ligges: Karl Brauckmann (born 1862 in Hengsen, Unna district) founder of the first German school for the hearing impaired , in Der Märker , year 15, issue 5 1966, p. 86ff
  • Willy Timm : History of the municipality Holzwickede with its districts Hengsen, Holzwickede and Opherdicke , Verlag Kleine Hellweg-Bücherei, Unna 1988 ( ISBN 3-87298-046-7 ).
  • Andreas Klossek: An institution that is famous at home and abroad. First address for the hearing impaired - Brauckmann's teaching and education institute for the hard of hearing and the deaf . 07 The city magazine for Jena and the region. Issue 55, April 2014, pp. 18–21. ( PDF )

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ https://www.jena.de/fm/415/amt13_16.pdf Official Journal Jena
  2. ↑ The title of the article can be found online in the Märker's table of contents under Archived Copy ( Memento of the original from December 28, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.maerkischer-kreis.de
personal data
SURNAME Brauckmann, Karl
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German special educator
DATE OF BIRTH November 30, 1862
PLACE OF BIRTH Stallions
DATE OF DEATH March 28, 1938
Place of death Jena