Karl Gotthelf Müller

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Karl Gotthelf Müller also: Carl Gotthold Müller , Carl Gotthilff Müller (* February 16, 1717 Weimar ; † August 12, 1760 in Jena ) was a German rhetorician, poet and Lutheran theologian.

Life

Karl Gotthelf was the son of the personal physician of Sachsen-Weimar Johann Caspar Müller and his wife Anna Sabine Lauhn, who married on November 3, 1703 in Naumburg. After initial training by private teachers, he attended the Electoral Saxon State School Pforta from June 8, 1729 . After he left this educational institution on October 14, 1734, he began studying on November 9, 1734 at the University of Jena . On January 24, 1739, he acquired the academic degree of a master's degree in philosophy, participated in the lecture business of the Salana and on November 4, 1743 became an adjunct of the philosophical faculty.

In 1743 he was offered a professorship in logic and metaphysics at the University of Erlangen , which he turned down on the instructions of Duke Ernst August von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach and received an extraordinary professorship in philosophy in Jena in 1745.

In 1752 he became a full professor of rhetoric and poetics, received his doctorate in theology on April 4, 1759, and became the third full professor in the theological faculty in Jena in the year of his doctorate. However, he was no longer effective in this office because he died the following year.

He was a member of the Teutsche Gesellschaft in Jena, secretary from March 1739 and senior of the same from November 30, 1743. In addition, he was an honorary member of the royal German societies in Göttingen , Greifswald and Königsberg (Prussia) . He is also one of the founders of the Jena scholarly newspapers that have been published since 1740. He also participated in the organizational tasks of the Salana. He was dean of the philosophical faculty and in the summer semester of 1758 rector of the alma mater .

Müller married on June 8, 1745 with Christiana Dorothea Leopold, daughter of the superintendent of Wunsiedel Georg Alexander Leopold (born July 23, 1675 in Redwitz, † April 19, 1741 in Wunsiedel).

Works (selection)

  • Admirabilis Avgvstanae Confessionis In Animis Hostivm Efficacia: Oratio Sollemnis Dignissimae Avgvstanae Confessionis Consecrata Memoriae Qvam Aeternitati Insinvavit Lynckeriana Post Fata Adhvc Svperstes Pietas. Jena 1737 ( online )
  • Orationem qva anniversaria sacra Formvlae fidei Imperatori Romano Carolo V in comitiis procervm Imperii Romani et Germanici a principibvs atqve ordinibvs qvi in ​​cavssa religionis a reliqvis secessionem fecerant Avgvstae Vindelicorvm. Jena 1737 (with Friedrich Andreas Hallbauer, online )
  • Orat. De sacrificulorum R. pontificis auctoritati deditorum, circulatoria jactatione et vanitate, quam barbare charlatanariam vocant. Jena 1739
  • Diss. Metaph. de isea suppositi rite determinanda. Jena 1739 (Resp.Tobias Mentzel, online )
  • Dissertatio Philosophico-Moralis Praecipva Ad Ceremoniarvm Scientiam Spectantia Sistens. Jena 1739 (Resp.Johann Gunther Schild, online )
  • De Idea Svppositi Rite Determinanda. Jena 1739 (Resp.Tobias Mentzel)
  • Orationem anniversariam, qua memoria religionis formulas in Augustano Imperii consessu. Jena 1740
  • Dissertatio Metaphysica Idealista De Existentia Corporum Ex Eorum Omnimoda Eaque Completa Existendi Possibilitate Convictus. Jena 1740 (Resp.Johann Jacob Goebel)
  • Pontificiorum in confutandis protestantium sacris charlataneria. Jena 1740
  • Dissertatio Philosophico-Moralis Doctrinam De Somno Conscientiae Accvrativs Et Complectivs Exponens. Jena 1740 (Resp. Friedrich Christian Kirchhoff, online )
  • Diss. Philos. Materialistis opposita, de facultate cogitandi, coporibus deneganda. 1742
  • De facultate cogitandi corporibus deneganda dissertatio philosophia materialistis opposita. Jena 1742 (Resp.Johann Albert Susemihl, online )
  • Apotheosis philosophorum Graecorum speciatim Pythagorae eiusque crisis philosophica. The deification of the Greek wise men, especially of Pythagorean, along with the same philosophical judgment. Jena 1742 (Resp.Johann Jacob von Melle , online )
  • Philosophical morality. Jena 1742
  • Philosophia practica universalis ius naturae ethicum et ethica. Jena 1743 ( online )
  • Systema Inflvxvs Physici Demonstratvm, Dissertatio Philosophica. Jena 1743 (Resp.Johann Wilhelm Heinrich Thieme (Jena), online )
  • Ius naturae oeconomicum et politicum oeconomica et politica. Jena 1744
  • Theoriam imputationis moralis ex praevisione uberius exponens, dissertatio. Jena 1744
  • The sublime virtues of a moral teacher in the excellent example of because. Hochedelgebohrnen and highly learned Mr. Gottlieb Stolle of the moral doctrine public. ordinary Teacher as well as supervisor of the Academic Library here: when the German Society in Jena gratefully commemorated the worthy memory of the same as its bitter, well-deserved supervisor, praised in a speech. Jena 1744 ( online )
  • Imputatio ex praevisione incomparabilis prudentiae humanae magistra: Oratio solemnis. Jena 1745
  • De imputatione ex praevisione incomparabili prudentiae humanae magistra. Jena 1745
  • The speaker's wisdom systematically designed. Jena 1748 ( online )
  • Collection of small works of important truths from the entire realm of the sciences. Jena 1750 ( online )
  • The divine in the Westphalian peace, to glorify the 100 year old age of this memorable peace, read out in German society. Jena 1748
  • Systema metaphysicum elementa solidioris doctrinae complectens. Jena 1750
  • The honor of the theologian after death in the well-deserved fame of the once venerable in God devout and highly learned Mr. Friedrich Andreas Hallbauer of the holy scriptures highly famous doctors of the same public full teacher at the Jenaische high school, the most noble dukes of Saxony highly entrusted churches of Rath .. On whose, the 22nd of March 1750. in the Jena city church most solemnly celebrated corpses. Jena 1750
  • Weimar's princes glorious through the protection of the beautiful sciences: whose immortal fame The Most Serene Prince and Mr. Ernst August Constantin Duke of Saxony ... of the Jena High School Rector Magnificentissimvs as ... Protector of German society in Jena most worthy of transfigured as this The highest of the same birth festival was celebrated most solemnly on June 2, 1751. Jena 1751 ( online )
  • Orationem anniversariam qua memoria religionis formula in augustano imperii consessu anno a Sotere nato MDXXX recitatae ex lege beneficii Lynkeriani renovanda est. Jena 1752 ( online ), Jena 1753 ( online ); Jena 1754 ( online ), Jena 1755 ( online )
  • News of the German society in Jena, and the current constitution of the same. Jena 1753 ( online )
  • Cantata at the public Feyer which on the most joyful birth feast of their gracious protector of the ... Prince and Mr. Ernst August Constantin Duke of Saxony Jülich, Cleve ... of the Jena Academy Rectore Magnificentissimi the 2nd of the fallow month 1753. from the German Society of Jena ... was committed. Jena 1753 ( online )
  • All promoters and admirers of the sciences which adorn the local high school are invited to the solemn celebration of the first jubilee festival of the Teutsche Gesellschaft zu Jena. Jena 1753 ( online )
  • That blind chance is not a possible thought of a truly sublime thinking soul. Jena 1753
  • Orationem anniversariam memoriae religionis formulas in Augustano Imperii consessu. Jena 1753
  • Writings of the German society in Jena, from the beautiful sciences. Jena 1754 ( online )
  • The true greatness of the once well-bored and legal scholar Mr. Johann Rudolph Engau of the legal scholarship highly famous doctors of the most noble dukes of Saxony highly appointed court councilor, the rights of public. ordinary Lehrers, the law faculty, the court of higher court and Schöppenstuhl's highly respectable assessor, on whose funeral festivities, celebrated on the 26th of Jenner 1755 in the Jena city church, were praised in a funeral speech. Jena, 1755, ( online )
  • Oratio anniversania, qua memoria religionis formula in Augustano imperii consessu anno a sotere nato MDXXX recitatae et renovanda est. Jena 1755
  • Progr. De donis Lutheri spiritualibus. 1755
  • The worthy, in the first Jubilation Feyer of the Jenaisch-Teutschen society, when it was celebrated so joyfully as the most worthy on the 19th of April 1755 at the high school in Jena, in a speech. Jena 1755 ( online )
  • Program at the first 25-year-old Feyer of the German society in Jena. Jena 1755
  • Orationem anniversariam in memoriam Augustanae Confessionis ex instituto Lynkeriano habendam rite indicit. Jena 1757
  • Collection of small works of important truths from the entire realm of the sciences. Jena 1758
  • Orationem aniversaria qua memoria religionis formula in Augustano Imperii confessu anno a sotere nato 1530 recitatae ex lege beneficii Lynkeriani renovanda est. Jena 1758 ( http://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/fs1/object/display/bsb10671295_00002.html [Online])
  • Dissertationes I & II de divina orationis divinae efficacia tum naturaliter, tum supernaturaliter operosa, quarum alteram inaugur. Jena 1759 (present Johann Christoph Köcher, online )
  • Logic and aesthetics. Jena 1759, Jena 1762

literature

Web link

Individual evidence

  1. not as stated in the ADB January 14, cf. on this the self-written funeral sermon on his mother and matriculation university. Jena
  2. Johann Caspar Müller (born April 16, 1675 in Jena, † May 8, 1753 in Weimar) he was the son of Andreas Müller and Maria Orlamünde, had attended the council school in Jena which was under the direction of the rector Johann Georg Müller. In 1690 he attended high school in Regensburg. 6th September 1693 the University of Jena, received his doctorate in medicine in 1699, was then city physician in Naumburg, 1712 councilor of Saxony-Weimar and personal physician in Weimar (cf. Johann Adrian Slevogt: Prolusio de polypodio. Jena 1699 and Immortali Joanni Casparo Mullero. 1753 )
  3. Anna Sabine Lauhn (born September 9, 1685 in Hardisleben; † April 18, 1746 in Weimar), the daughter of the heir in Mannstedt, administrator in Hardisleben and Groß-Brembach Friedrich Lauhn (born May 30, 1650 in Eisenberg / Thuringia; † February 7, 1715 in Weimar) and his wife Viktoria Gerstenberg (born September 8, 1654 in Mannstedt; † December 25, 1727 in Weimar). Children or siblings of the named were: Johann Friedrich Müller (* 1705 in Naumburg; † 1706 in Naumburg); Viktoria Müller (born August 18, 1707 in Naumburg, † September 25, 1750 in Bad Tennstedt) married. February 8, 1725 with city physician and mayor in Tennstädt, and later personal physician in Weimar Johann Christoph Hufeland (* 1695 Stolp / Pomerania; † 1767 in Weimar); Gottfried Wilhelm Müller (* October 12, 1709; † February 4, 1799 in Frankfurt / Main) Dr. med. and doctor in Frankfurt / Main married. with Marianne Alleinzinn; Christian Gottlob Müller (born July 16, 1711 in Naumburg; † 1786) Count Stollberg Consistorial Councilor; Johanna Wilhelmina Müller (born December 26, 1713 in Weimar; † June 5, 1791 ibid.) Married. with the princely Saxon-Weimar court and government attorney Christian Franz Voigt (* July 21, 1696 in Weimar; † April 1, 1768 ibid); Christiana Sophia Müller (born April 7, 1719 in Weimar; † August 27, 1758 Allstedt / Helme) m. September 2, 1735 with the council of Sachsen-Weimar and bailiff in Allstedt / Helme Gottlieb Wilhelm Voigt (born February 13, 1709 in Ilmenau, † December 24, 1769 in Allstedt / Helme); Friedrich Gottlieb Müller (born April 6, 1721 in Weimar; † 1772 ibid.) Dr. med. and doctor in Weimar married April 28, 1750 with Christiane Sophia Weber ( cf.Karl Gotthelf Müller: Last Thinking and Honoring Mahl of the former high noble drilled high honors and praised virtue wife Mrs. Anna Sabina Müller in a drilled Lauhnin of his most beloved wife mother, Des ... D. Johann Caspar Müller's Herzogl. SachsenWeimar and Eisenachischen Raths ... most worthy wife: To perpetuate your ... life Lauffs ... wistfully erect By Carl Gotthelf Müller Der Weltweisheit public teacher at the academy in Jena, Jena 1746 and the former Hochfürstl. Sachsen-Weimar- und Eisenachischen Policeyraths , Mr. Christian Rudolph Lauhn, Erbsasse zu Mannstädt, last memory of honor. Johann Gottlob Immanuel Breitkopf, 1754 )
  4. Heinrich Bittcher : Gatekeeper Album. Directory of all teachers and students at the Pforta State School, from 1543 to 1843. Friedrich Christian Wilhelm Vogel, Leipzig, 1843, p. 283 ( online )
  5. ^ Günther Steiger, Otto Köhler: The register of the University of Jena. 1723 to 1764. Max Niemeyer Verlag, Halle (Saale), 1969, vol. 3, p. 243